Tocoyena sellowiana

Tocoyena sellowiana · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Tocoyena sellowiana is a notable medicinal plant species often studied for its diverse pharmacological potential. Researchers frequently utilize an ethanolic extract to isolate its bioactive compounds for detailed analysis. This specific preparation method is essential for capturing the concentrated phytochemical profile of the plant. Understanding these extracts provides valuable insights into the plant's traditional uses and modern therapeutic possibilities. Consequently, the study of its chemical constituents remains a significant area of botanical research.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Gardenia Sellowiana
Common names
Not available
Family
Rubiaceae
Distribution
Southern America
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Tocoyena sellowiana is a botanical species recognized by several distinct regional names. It is frequently referred to by the common name Jenipapo-bravo in many local contexts. Depending on the specific variety or area, it may also be known as Jenipapo-bravo-liso. Additionally, the plant is sometimes identified as jenipaparana by those familiar with its growth patterns. These diverse names highlight the various cultural and linguistic ways this single species is perceived.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Tocoyena sellowiana is a fascinating botanical subject that is often discussed in the context of its taxonomic history. Within scientific literature, this specific plant is also recognized by the synonym Gardenia sellowiana. This nomenclatural connection highlights the evolving ways in which botanists classify and categorize diverse species. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for researchers tracking the lineage and distribution of the plant. Consequently, identifying both names ensures accuracy when studying its unique characteristics and ecological role.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Tocoyena sellowiana is a distinctive species belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Gentianales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. It is a member of the diverse Rubiaceae family, which helps define its botanical characteristics. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Tocoyena, marking its unique place in the natural world.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Gentianales
Family Rubiaceae
Genus Tocoyena

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Tocoyena sellowiana is a distinct botanical species found throughout various regions of Southern America. Its natural distribution is primarily concentrated within the expansive borders of Brazil. Within the country, the plant can be located across the Northeast territories. It also maintains a presence in the southern regions of Brazil. Furthermore, its habitat extends into the Southeast, showcasing a wide geographic range across the nation.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Tocoyena sellowiana exhibits a distinct growth form characterized by its structure as a tree. This species is entirely self-supporting, allowing it to stand firmly within its natural habitat.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Preparations

Tocoyena sellowiana is prepared as an ethanolic extract for use in pre-clinical trials. This specific preparation is utilized to evaluate the plant's medicinal effects on experimental models of periodontitis in rats. Researchers administered the ethanolic extract orally to investigate its potential to decrease bone loss. The study focused on how this extract influences inflammatory markers such as cyclooxygenase-2 and IL-1β. Consequently, the ethanolic extract of Tocoyena sellowiana serves as a key therapeutic agent in studying periodontal bone preservation.

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