Wood Gossip Caesalpinia
Ticanto crista · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (23 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Wood Gossip Caesalpinia, scientifically known as Ticanto crista, is a striking tropical shrub renowned for its vibrant, crested flowers. Often utilized in traditional medicine, this plant offers diverse therapeutic potential. Its unique botanical features and medicinal properties make it a significant subject of interest for ethnobotanical research and herbalism.
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Seed
- Common names
- Wood Gossip Caesalpinia · Cadoque
- Scientific synonyms
- Ticanto Nuga · Caesalpinia Axillaris · 13 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Wood Gossip Caesalpinia
- Cadoque
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Ticanto cristaSynonyms
- Ticanto nuga
- Caesalpinia axillaris
- Caesalpinia nuga
- Caesalpinia paniculata
- Guilandina crista
- Genista scandens
- Guilandina axillaris
- Guilandina paniculata
- Guilandina parvifolia
- Guilandina nuga
- Caesalpinia scandens
- Caesalpinia crista
- Caesalpinia crista var. parvistipula
- Caesalpinia laevigata
- Caesalpinia kwangtungensis
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Cojón de gato
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae, it follows the order Fabales and is situated in the family Fabaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Ticanto, specifically under the species Ticanto crista.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Ticanto |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning several distinct regions across Asia and the Indian Ocean. Within the Western Indian Ocean, it can be found specifically in Mauritius. Its presence in China is widespread, occurring in the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan regions. Furthermore, the species extends its reach into Eastern Asia, specifically inhabiting Japan. Collectively, these locations highlight the broad environmental range of Ticanto crista.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Western Indian Ocean | Mauritius |
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Hainan |
| China | China Southeast |
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
| Eastern Asia | Nansei-shoto |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Ticanto crista has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include seed.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Seed
- Journal of natural products
Chemicals
Ticanto crista has 15 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 14(17)-dehydrocaesalpin F, 2-Acetoxy-3-deacetoxycaesaldekarin E, 2-Acetoxycaesaldekarin e, 7-Acetoxybonducellpin C, CAESALMIN E.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 14(17)-dehydrocaesalpin F | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 2-Acetoxy-3-deacetoxycaesaldekarin E | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 2-Acetoxycaesaldekarin e | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 7-Acetoxybonducellpin C | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CAESALMIN E | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CAESALMIN G | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Caesaldekarin e | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Caesalmin B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Caesalmin C | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Caesalpin F | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
14(17)-dehydrocaesalpin F
- Journal of natural products
2-Acetoxy-3-deacetoxycaesaldekarin E
- Journal of natural products
2-Acetoxycaesaldekarin e
- Journal of natural products
7-Acetoxybonducellpin C
- Journal of natural products
CAESALMIN E
- Journal of natural products
CAESALMIN G
- Journal of natural products
Caesaldekarin e
- Journal of natural products
Caesalmin B
- Journal of natural products
Caesalmin C
- Journal of natural products
Caesalpin F
- Journal of natural products
Activities
Ticanto crista has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antioxidant
- Journal of complementary & integrative medicine
Preparations
Ticanto crista has 4 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include CH(2)Cl(2) extract of seed kernels, CH2Cl2 extract of the seed kernels, hydroalcoholic extracts, methanolic extracts.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Ch(2)cl(2) extract of seed kernels | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ch2cl2 extract of the seed kernels | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hydroalcoholic extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanolic extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Ch(2)cl(2) extract of seed kernels
- Journal of natural products
Ch2cl2 extract of the seed kernels
- Journal of natural products
Hydroalcoholic extracts
- Journal of complementary & integrative medicine
Methanolic extracts
- Environmental toxicology and pharmacology