cupu assu

Theobroma grandiflorum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Extensive (185 studies) · ★★★★☆

Cupu assu, scientifically known as Theobroma grandiflorum, is a remarkable medicinal plant native to the Amazon rainforest. Renowned for its nutrient-dense seeds, it offers potent antioxidant properties and bioactive compounds. Often utilized in traditional healing, this botanical treasure provides significant therapeutic potential for enhancing overall wellness and vitality.

Family
Malvaceae
Native range
Southern America
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Guazuma Grandiflora · Theobroma Macranthum · 1 more

Names

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Copoazú
  • Cupuaçu
  • Theobroma subincanum
  • Theobroma spruceanum
  • Theobroma atrorubens
  • Theobroma obovatum
  • Copoazu
  • Cupuacu
  • Theobroma grandiflora
  • Cupuazú
  • Cupuazu
  • copoasú
  • Cacao blanco
  • Copoazú

German:

  • Cupuaçu
  • Copoazu
  • Cupuacu
  • Großblütiger Kakao
  • Copoazú

French:

  • Theobroma grandiflora
  • Cupuaçu

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Theobroma grandiflorum

Synonyms

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Malvales and the family Malvaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Theobroma.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Malvales WCVP
Family Malvaceae WCVP
Genus Theobroma WCVP

Distribution

This plant exhibits a widespread distribution across several tropical regions in the Americas. In Central America, it can be found specifically within the borders of Honduras. Its presence extends into the Caribbean, where it inhabits Trinidad-Tobago as well as the Windward Islands. Moving into Northern South America, the species is documented in Guyana. Finally, the geographical range continues southward through Venezuela.

Region Area Source
Central America Honduras WCVP
Caribbean Trinidad-Tobago WCVP
Caribbean Windward Is. WCVP
Northern South America Guyana WCVP
Northern South America Venezuela WCVP
Western South America Bolivia WCVP
Brazil Brazil North WCVP

Chemicals

Theobroma grandiflorum has 11 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Ash, CALCIUM, FAT, IRON, PHOSPHORUS.

Chemicals reported in Theobroma grandiflorum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Ash 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CALCIUM 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
FAT 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
IRON 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
PHOSPHORUS 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ascorbic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
niacin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
polyphenols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
riboflavin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
thiamin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Ash

  1. Dr. Duke

CALCIUM

  1. Dr. Duke

FAT

  1. Dr. Duke

IRON

  1. Dr. Duke

PHOSPHORUS

  1. Dr. Duke

ascorbic acid

  1. Dr. Duke

niacin

  1. Dr. Duke

polyphenols

  1. Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)

riboflavin

  1. Dr. Duke

thiamin

  1. Dr. Duke

Activities

Theobroma grandiflorum has 174 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Acidulant, Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor, Allergenic, Analgesic, Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker.

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Consensus
Acidulant Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Allergenic Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Analgesic Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
AntiAGE Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
AntiCFS Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
AntiCTS Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
AntiCrohn's Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
AntiLyme Dr. Duke (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆