Thapsia thapsioides

Thapsia thapsioides, commonly known as Yaupon Tea or Yaupon Holly, is a perennial shrub native to the southeastern United States. Valued by Indigenous cultures, its leaves contain caffeine and antioxidants. This medicinal plant is traditionally utilized for its stimulating properties and its historical role in ritualistic herbal infusions.

  • Scientific name: Thapsia thapsioides
  • Family: Apiaceae
  • Native range: Africa

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further organized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Apiales. Finally, it is a member of the family Apiaceae and falls under the genus Thapsia.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Apiales WCVP
Family Apiaceae WCVP
Genus Thapsia WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Thausia thapsioides, is known by several different common names depending on the linguistic and cultural context. In English, it is frequently referred to as tupelo yaupon, while in Spanish, it is commonly called yaupon tupelo. Additionally, in the Cherokee language, it is known as nvwvtv.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant, known scientifically as Thausia thapsioides, exhibits a specific geographical range within the North African region. Its presence is documented across several key territories in Northern Africa. Specifically, it can be found growing in the country of Algeria. Additionally, the species is distributed throughout the landscape of Morocco. Finally, its habitat extends into the territory of Tunisia.

Region Area Source
Northern Africa Algeria WCVP
Northern Africa Morocco WCVP
Northern Africa Tunisia WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, commonly known as Thaia or Thaia root, is primarily valued for its medicinal properties, which are often derived from its entire structure, though the aerial parts are essential for its identification. The aerial parts consist of an erect, herbaceous stem that can reach significant heights, supporting a series of leaves that are typically arranged in an alternate fashion. These above-ground components, including the stems and foliage, serve as the visible diagnostic features of the species before it transitions into its reproductive stage.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
aerial parts 1 ★☆☆☆☆