Thalictrum podocarpum
Thalictrum podocarpum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (20 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scientifically known as Thalictrum podocarpum, is a specialized medicinal plant valued for its unique biochemical properties. Native to specific ecological niches, it contains bioactive compounds utilized in traditional healing practices. Understanding its botanical characteristics and therapeutic potential is essential for exploring its role in natural pharmacology and herbal medicine.
- Family
- Ranunculaceae
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Physocarpum Podocarpum · Thalictrum Refractum · 1 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Thalictrum podocarpumSynonyms
- Physocarpum podocarpum
- Thalictrum refractum
- Thalictrum cordifolium
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Ranunculales, it is classified under the family Ranunculaceae. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Thalictrum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus | Thalictrum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across the South American continent. In the northern region, it can be found growing within the borders of Venezuela. Its presence extends significantly into western South America, where it inhabits various landscapes. Specifically, it is documented in the countries of Colombia and Ecuador. Furthermore, the species is also widely distributed throughout Bolivia and Peru.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern South America | Venezuela |
| Western South America | Bolivia |
| Western South America | Colombia |
| Western South America | Ecuador |
| Western South America | Peru |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Thalictrum podocarpum is defined by its presence within high-altitude montane environments, where it thrives across a specific vertical gradient. This species is specialized to inhabit mountain ecosystems within an elevational range that begins at 1800 m AMSL and extends upward to a maximum of 3400 m AMSL. Occupying these subalpine and alpine zones, the plant is adapted to the unique climatic conditions characteristic of these heights, including cooler temperatures, increased UV exposure, and potentially thinner soils. Its distribution within this 1600-meter elevational span suggests a niche dependency on the moisture levels and environmental stability found in high-elevation habitats.
- Elevational range max:
- 3400 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 1800 m AMSL
Morphology
The morphology of Thalictrum podocarpum is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, exhibiting a soft, succulent structure rather than a woody stem. As an independent organism, it does not function as a parasite, maintaining its own nutritional processes without reliance on a host. While its habitat can span various moisture levels, it is classified as a terrestrial species, though it may exist within the spectrum of aquatic to semiaquatic environments. The plant does not exhibit climbing tendencies, such as being a liana or a vine, but instead maintains a self-supporting habit. Furthermore, it is strictly terrestrial in its ecological positioning, lacking any epiphytic qualities such as being a holoepiphyte or hemiepiphyte.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Thalictrum podocarpum has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Lloydia
Chemicals
Thalictrum podocarpum has 15 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 8-Trichloromethyldihydroberberine, Columbamine, Hernandezine, Isothalidezine, Jatrorrhizine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 8-Trichloromethyldihydroberberine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Columbamine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hernandezine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isothalidezine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Jatrorrhizine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Magnoflorine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| N-Desmethylthalidezine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Oxyberberine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Palmatine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| THALIDEZINE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
8-Trichloromethyldihydroberberine
- Lloydia
Columbamine
- Lloydia
Hernandezine
- Lloydia
Isothalidezine
- Lloydia
Jatrorrhizine
- Lloydia
Magnoflorine
- Lloydia
N-Desmethylthalidezine
- Lloydia
Oxyberberine
- Lloydia
Palmatine
- Lloydia
THALIDEZINE
- Lloydia
Conditions
Thalictrum podocarpum has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Mycobacterium smegmatis.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Mycobacterium smegmatis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Mycobacterium smegmatis
- Lloydia
Preparations
Thalictrum podocarpum has 2 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include alcoholic extract, roots.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Alcoholic extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Roots | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Alcoholic extract
- Lloydia
Roots
- Lloydia