Thalia multiflora
Thalia multiflora · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Thalia multiflora, is a fascinating aquatic plant often valued in traditional medicinal practices. Characterized by its unique leaf structure and flowering habits, it thrives in wetland ecosystems. Research into its bioactive compounds suggests potential therapeutic benefits, making it a subject of interest for ethnobotanical studies.
- Family
- Marantaceae
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Phyllodes Grisebachiana
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Thalia multifloraSynonyms
- Phyllodes grisebachiana
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Peguajó
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Zingiberales, it is classified under the family Marantaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Thalia, specifically as the species Thalia multiflora.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Zingiberales |
| Family | Marantaceae |
| Genus | Thalia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across several regions of South America. Within Brazil, its presence is documented in both the Southeast and the South. Moving toward the southern part of the continent, it can be found in the Northeast region of Argentina. Additionally, the species extends its range into Uruguay. Together, these locations define the primary geographical footprint of Thalia multiflora.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Brazil | Brazil Southeast |
| Brazil | Brazil South |
| Southern South America | Argentina Northeast |
| Southern South America | Uruguay |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Thalia multiflora is characterized by its specialized adaptation to aquatic environments, specifically thriving within vegetação aquática (aquatic vegetation) zones. This species occupies a low-altitude ecological niche, distributed across an elevational range that begins at sea level (0 m AMSL) and extends up to a maximum altitude of 500 m AMSL. This distribution pattern indicates a preference for lowland, water-saturated habitats where it can integrate into the surrounding hydrological landscape.
- Elevational range max:
- 500 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 0 m AMSL
- Habitat :
- Vegetação Aquática
Life history
The life history of Thalia multiflora is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons. Structurally, it is classified as a cryptophyte, meaning its regenerative buds are protected underground, and more specifically, it functions as a geophyte, relying on specialized underground organs to survive unfavorable environmental conditions.
- Life form :
- geophyte
- Life form :
- cryptophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Thalia multiflora is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, exhibiting a succulent and herbaceous structure. This plant functions as a self-supporting species, requiring no external climbing structures for its upward development. It is classified as a semiaquatic organism, often found inhabiting environments that transition between aquatic and terrestrial habitats. As a terrestrial plant, it does not exhibit epiphytic behavior, instead establishing itself firmly in moist soil or mud. Furthermore, Thalia multiflora is an independent organism, maintaining its own nutritional processes without acting as a parasite on other vegetation.
- Aquatic :
- semiaquatic
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Thalia multiflora has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Ceramides, Indole alkaloid, Stigmast-5-ene.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Ceramides | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Indole alkaloid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stigmast-5-ene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Ceramides
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Indole alkaloid
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Stigmast-5-ene
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Activities
Thalia multiflora has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antitubercular.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antitubercular | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antitubercular
- Phytotherapy research : PTR