Sticky Germander
Teucrium viscidum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Sticky Germander, scientifically known as Teucrium viscidum, is a resilient perennial herb native to the Mediterranean region. Characterized by its aromatic, glandular foliage and subtle floral displays, this plant belongs to the Lamiaceae family. It is often studied for its unique chemical properties and traditional medicinal potential.
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Sticky Germander
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Sticky Germander
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Teucrium viscidumSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Teucrium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Teucrium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a widespread distribution across several distinct regions in East Asia. In the Russian Far East, its presence is specifically noted within the Kuril Islands. Its range extends significantly into China, where it can be found in the South-Central and North-Central territories. Additionally, the species is established throughout China Southeast. Finally, the geographical reach of this medicinal plant includes the high-altitude region of Tibet.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Russian Far East | Kuril Is. |
| China | China South-Central |
| China | China North-Central |
| China | China Southeast |
| China | Tibet |
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
| Eastern Asia | Korea |
| Eastern Asia | Nansei-shoto |
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Teucrium viscidum is characterized by its distribution across a diverse altitudinal gradient, allowing it to inhabit a wide variety of montane and sub-montane environments. This species thrives within an elevational range that begins at a minimum of 300 m AMSL and extends to a maximum of 2500 m AMSL. Such a broad vertical distribution suggests an adaptability to varying temperature regimes and atmospheric pressures, ranging from warmer, lower-altitude foothills to the cooler, more temperate conditions found at higher elevations. This altitudinal flexibility likely enables the plant to colonize different ecological niches and microclimates within its native habitat.
- Elevational range max:
- 2500 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 300 m AMSL
Life history
The life history of Teucrium viscidum is characterized by its classification as a hemicryptophyte, a life form where the perennating buds are located at or just below the soil surface, protected by leaf litter or soil cover during unfavorable seasons. Within the broader spectrum of plant growth forms, it specifically functions as a hemicryptophyte, ensuring its survival through seasonal changes by maintaining its regenerative capacity at the ground level. This life history strategy allows the plant to persist in its specific ecological niches, utilizing its subterranean bud structure to recover and re-emerge during favorable growing periods.
- Life form :
- hemicryptophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Teucrium viscidum is characterized by its growth form as a herb, exhibiting a non-woody structure throughout its development. This plant functions as an independent organism, neither acting as a parasite nor as an epiphyte, as it maintains a terrestrial life habit. Although it lacks a climbing habit, its physical architecture is defined by these specific vegetative traits, distinguishing it from woody or climbing species.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Teucrium viscidum has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include TEUCVIN, Teuvisside A, Teuvisside B.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| TEUCVIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Teuvisside A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Teuvisside B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
TEUCVIN
- Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Teuvisside A
- Journal of natural products
Teuvisside B
- Journal of natural products
Activities
Teucrium viscidum has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antihyperglycemic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antihyperglycemic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antihyperglycemic
- Journal of natural products
Conditions
Teucrium viscidum has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Antihyperglycemic, hepatitis.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antihyperglycemic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatitis | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antihyperglycemic
- Journal of natural products
Hepatitis
- Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Preparations
Teucrium viscidum has 2 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include whole plants, herbal remedy.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Whole plants | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Herbal remedy | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Whole plants
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
- Journal of natural products
Herbal remedy
- Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)