Teucrium marum
Teucrium marum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (49 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Teucrium marum, scientifically known as Teucrium marum, is a perennial herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family. Renowned for its distinct, pungent aroma, this medicinal plant has historically been utilized in traditional remedies. It contains various bioactive compounds, making it a subject of interest for its potential therapeutic properties.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Teucrium marumDistribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range across several European regions. In Middle Europe, it can be found growing within Germany. Its presence extends into Southwestern Europe, specifically inhabiting the islands of Corse and Sardegna. Additionally, the species is distributed throughout France in the same southwestern region. Finally, it is also located in Southeastern Europe, particularly within Italy.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Germany |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse |
| Southwestern Europe | France |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy |
| Southeastern Europe | NW. Balkan Pen. |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Teucrium marum is characterized by its classification as a chamaephyte, a life form that defines its structural response to environmental conditions. As a chamaephyte, the plant maintains its perennating buds close to the soil surface, allowing it to survive seasonal fluctuations and potential herbivory while maintaining a low-growing profile. This growth strategy positions it between the more robust phanerophytes and the shorter cryptophytes, ensuring stability in its specific ecological niche. By keeping its regenerative organs near the ground level, Teucrium marum effectively manages its energy expenditure and structural resilience throughout its life cycle.
- Life form :
- chamaephyte
Morphology
The morphology of Teucrium marum is characterized by its growth habit as a terrestrial plant, as it functions as a non-epiphytic species that grows directly in the soil. It is categorized as an independent organism, showing no parasitic tendencies and maintaining a non-parasitic lifestyle. In terms of its structural support, the plant does not exhibit climbing tendencies; it is a self-supporting herb that maintains its own upright or spreading posture without the need for external structures or climbing mechanisms.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Teucrium marum has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Allodolicholactone, Dolichodial, Marrubiin, SAPONIN, Tannin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Allodolicholactone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dolichodial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Marrubiin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| SAPONIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tannin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| resin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Allodolicholactone
- Dr. Duke
Dolichodial
- Dr. Duke
Marrubiin
- Dr. Duke
SAPONIN
- Dr. Duke
Tannin
- Dr. Duke
resin
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Teucrium marum has 43 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anthelmintic, AntiHIV, Antiarrhythmic, Antibacterial, Anticancer.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anthelmintic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| AntiHIV | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiarrhythmic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticariogenic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidiarrheic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidysenteric | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antihepatotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antihypertensive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anthelmintic
- Dr. Duke
AntiHIV
- Dr. Duke
Antiarrhythmic
- Dr. Duke
Antibacterial
- Dr. Duke
Anticancer
- Dr. Duke
Anticariogenic
- Dr. Duke
Antidiarrheic
- Dr. Duke
Antidysenteric
- Dr. Duke
Antihepatotoxic
- Dr. Duke
Antihypertensive
- Dr. Duke