Teucrium divaricatum

Teucrium divaricatum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Extensive (259 studies) · ★★★★★

Teucrium divaricatum, scientifically known as Teucrium divaricatum, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to various regions. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized in traditional medicine to treat inflammation and digestive issues. Its unique chemical profile makes it a subject of significant pharmacological interest today.

Family
Not available
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Teucrium divaricatum

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated across the Mediterranean region. In Southeastern Europe, it is found within the country of Greece and specifically on the island of Kriti. Its range extends into Northern Africa, where it can be located in Libya. Moving toward Western Asia, the species is present on the island of Cyprus. Additionally, it inhabits the East Aegean Islands, completing its regional presence.

Region Area
Southeastern Europe Greece
Southeastern Europe Kriti
Northern Africa Libya
Western Asia Cyprus
Western Asia East Aegean Is.
Western Asia Lebanon-Syria
Western Asia Palestine
Western Asia Türkiye

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Teucrium divaricatum is characterized by its classification as a chamaephyte, a growth form where the majority of the plant's vegetative organs are located at or just above the soil surface, protected by the substrate during unfavorable seasons. Within the specific ecological frameworks of life forms, it is categorized both as a chamaephyte in relation to the broader spectrum of plant growth strategies and specifically as a chamaephyte when distinguished from phanerophytes, hemicryptophytes, cryptophytes, and therophytes. This life history strategy allows the plant to thrive in its specific niche by maintaining a low-growing stature that minimizes exposure to environmental stressors while ensuring efficient resource acquisition from the immediate surface layer.

Life form :
chamaephyte

Morphology

The morphology of Teucrium divaricatum is characterized by a growth form that functions as both a shrub and a subshrub, exhibiting a woody structure. As a self-supporting plant, it does not possess climbing tendencies and functions as an independent organism rather than a parasite. Regarding its habitat and ecological positioning, the species is primarily terrestrial, showing no aquatic or semiaquatic adaptations, and it grows as a terrestrial plant rather than an epiphyte.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
shrub
Growth form :
subshrub
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
woody

Reproduction

The reproduction of Teucrium divaricatum is characterized by the production of small seeds that exhibit specific morphological variations in weight. The seed mass within this species shows a measurable range, with a minimum recorded mass of 0.00142 g and a maximum mass of 0.00399 g. When evaluating the population as a whole, the average seed mass is approximately 0.0019516665 g. These metrics indicate a highly consistent but slightly variable seed production pattern, which is critical for the establishment and dispersal of the plant in its natural habitat.

Seed mass max:
0.00399 g
Seed mass mean:
0.0019516665 g
Seed mass min:
0.00142 g

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Teucrium divaricatum has 48 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 1,8-Cineole, 1-OCTEN-3-OL, ALPHA-CARYOPHYLLENE, ALPHA-CEDRENE, ALPHA-PINENE.

Chemicals reported in Teucrium divaricatum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
1,8-Cineole 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
1-OCTEN-3-OL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ALPHA-CARYOPHYLLENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ALPHA-CEDRENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ALPHA-PINENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ANETHOLE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Allo-Aromadendrene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Alpha terpinene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BETA-PHELLANDRENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

1,8-Cineole

  1. Dr. Duke

1-OCTEN-3-OL

  1. Dr. Duke

ALPHA-CARYOPHYLLENE

  1. Dr. Duke

ALPHA-CEDRENE

  1. Dr. Duke

ALPHA-PINENE

  1. Dr. Duke

ANETHOLE

  1. Dr. Duke

Allo-Aromadendrene

  1. Dr. Duke

Alpha terpinene

  1. Dr. Duke

BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE

  1. Dr. Duke

BETA-PHELLANDRENE

  1. Dr. Duke

Activities

Teucrium divaricatum has 211 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include (-)-Chronotropic, (-)-Inotropic, ACE-Inhibitor, AChE-Inhibitor, Abortifacient.

Activities reported in Teucrium divaricatum
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
(-)-Chronotropic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Inotropic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ACE-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
AChE-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Abortifacient 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Acaricide 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Allelochemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Allelopathic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Allergenic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

(-)-Chronotropic

  1. Dr. Duke

(-)-Inotropic

  1. Dr. Duke

ACE-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

AChE-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

Abortifacient

  1. Dr. Duke

Acaricide

  1. Dr. Duke

Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

Allelochemic

  1. Dr. Duke

Allelopathic

  1. Dr. Duke

Allergenic

  1. Dr. Duke