Teucrium asiaticum
Teucrium asiaticum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Extensive (268 studies) · ★★★★★
, scientifically known as Teucrium asiaticum, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to South Asia. Renowned for its aromatic foliage, this plant is traditionally utilized in herbal medicine to treat various ailments, including skin infections and respiratory issues. Its potent bioactive compounds offer significant therapeutic potential in modern pharmacology.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Teucrium asiaticumDistribution
This plant possesses a very specific and limited geographical range within the Mediterranean region. Its natural distribution is primarily concentrated in the southwestern part of Europe. Specifically, it is found inhabiting the unique ecosystems of the Baleares islands. Because of this restricted location, the species is considered an endemic element of that particular archipelago. Consequently, its presence is defined by these specific coastal and island environments.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Teucrium asiaticum is characterized by its specific growth habit and survival strategy, classified under the life form categories of both chamaephyte and chamaephyte. As a chamaephyte, its perennating buds are located close to the soil surface, often just above it, which allows the plant to persist through varying environmental conditions by protecting its regenerative tissues near the ground level. This life history pattern enables the species to maintain a stable presence in its habitat, utilizing its low-growing structure to navigate seasonal changes while ensuring its ability to regrow from these near-surface buds.
- Life form :
- chamaephyte
Morphology
The morphology of Teucrium asiaticum is characterized by a growth habit that is primarily terrestrial, functioning as an independent organism without any parasitic tendencies. In terms of its structural support, the plant exhibits a self-supporting growth form, meaning it does not rely on other structures for verticality through climbing mechanisms, as it lacks both obligatory and facultative climbing traits. Instead, it maintains its stature through its own vegetative development, establishing itself firmly in the soil as a non-epiphytic, terrestrial species.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Teucrium asiaticum has 60 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 1,8-Cineole, 1-OCTEN-3-OL, 3-OCTANOL, ALPHA-CEDRENE, ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 1,8-Cineole | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 1-OCTEN-3-OL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 3-OCTANOL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ALPHA-CEDRENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ALPHA-PINENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ALPHA-TERPINYL ACETATE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ALPHA-THUJENE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Allo-Aromadendrene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ar-Curcumene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
1,8-Cineole
- Dr. Duke
1-OCTEN-3-OL
- Dr. Duke
3-OCTANOL
- Dr. Duke
ALPHA-CEDRENE
- Dr. Duke
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE
- Dr. Duke
ALPHA-PINENE
- Dr. Duke
ALPHA-TERPINYL ACETATE
- Dr. Duke
ALPHA-THUJENE
- Dr. Duke
Allo-Aromadendrene
- Dr. Duke
Ar-Curcumene
- Dr. Duke
Activities
Teucrium asiaticum has 208 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include (-)-Chronotropic, (-)-Inotropic, ACE-Inhibitor, AChE-Inhibitor, Acaricide.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (-)-Chronotropic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Inotropic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ACE-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| AChE-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Acaricide | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Allelochemic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Allelopathic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Allergenic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(-)-Chronotropic
- Dr. Duke
(-)-Inotropic
- Dr. Duke
ACE-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
AChE-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Acaricide
- Dr. Duke
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor
- Dr. Duke
Allelochemic
- Dr. Duke
Allelopathic
- Dr. Duke
Allergenic
- Dr. Duke
Analgesic
- Dr. Duke