Tetracera sarmentosa
Tetracera sarmentosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Tetracera sarmentosa is a versatile climbing plant that has garnered significant attention in pharmacological research. This botanical species is recognized for its diverse range of therapeutic activities, including potent antibacterial properties. Beyond fighting infection, it serves as an effective anthelmintic agent used to combat parasitic worms. Scientific studies also highlight its potential roles as an analgesic for pain relief and as an antiHIV treatment. Consequently, this plant represents a valuable resource in the ongoing search for novel medicinal compounds.
- Synonyms
- Delima Sarmentosa
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Not available
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Tetracera sarmentosa is a versatile climbing plant known by a diverse array of regional and linguistic names. In many English-speaking areas, it is affectionately referred to as the Sandpaper Vine due to the distinct texture of its foliage. It is also recognized by the common name Hampelas in certain tropical locales. The species carries unique identifiers across different cultures, such as štvorplôdik poplazovitý in Slovak. Furthermore, its global presence is highlighted by names like ビワバヅル in Japan and 錫葉藤 in Chinese-speaking regions.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Tetracera sarmentosa is a botanical species frequently encountered in various taxonomic studies. It is important for researchers to note that this plant is also recognized by the synonym Delima sarmentosa. Understanding these overlapping names is crucial for maintaining accuracy in scientific documentation. While the nomenclature may shift, both terms refer to the exact same biological entity. Recognizing these relationships ensures that botanical data remains consistent across different academic resources.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Tetracera sarmentosa is a versatile plant species with a broad geographical range spanning across several regions of Asia. In temperate zones, it is widely distributed throughout various parts of China, including the South-Central and Southeast provinces. Its presence also extends to the tropical island of Hainan, showcasing its ability to adapt to different climates. Beyond China, the species thrives in the tropical environments of the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, it can be found growing in the lush landscapes of both Assam and Bangladesh.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Tetracera sarmentosa is a shrubby species characterized by an obligatory climbing habit. This vine-like plant utilizes its structure to ascend toward the light, eventually reaching a maximum height of 15 meters. Through this climbing strategy, it successfully navigates its environment to secure a place within the forest canopy.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Tetracera sarmentosa is a dicotyledonous flowering plant belonging to the Dilleniaceae family that demonstrates significant medicinal potential. Research into its leaf extracts has confirmed that the plant possesses notable antioxidant properties across various fractions. Furthermore, the species exhibits potent thrombolytic activity, showing significant results in clot lysis tests. Studies also highlight its therapeutic value through proven analgesic effects and strong neuropharmacological actions. Ultimately, the plant shows great promise due to its documented antidepressant and anxiolytic activities.