Terminalia dhofarica

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Synonyms

• Anogeissus dhofarica

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Myrtales, it is classified under the family Combretaceae. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Terminalia.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is characterized by a very specific and restricted geographical range. It is native to the unique landscapes of the Arabian Peninsula. Within this region, its presence is primarily concentrated in the country of Oman. The species is specifically adapted to the environmental conditions found in this particular territory. Consequently, its natural distribution is localized rather than widespread across the continent.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Terminalia dhofarica is characterized by its distinct growth form as a tree. This perennial species exhibits a robust, woody structure, providing the necessary physical support and longevity typical of large arborescent plants. Its woody nature is a defining feature of its vegetative architecture, distinguishing it from herbaceous or shrubby life forms.

Growth form :

tree

Woodiness :

woody

Physiology

The physiology of Terminalia dhofarica is characterized by a metabolic framework adapted to its specific environmental niche, most notably through its utilization of the C3 photosynthetic pathway. As a C3 plant, the carbon fixation process occurs primarily through the Calvin cycle, where the enzyme RuBisCO facilitates the initial carboxylation of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate to produce 3-phosphoglycerate. This metabolic strategy implies that the plant's gas exchange and photosynthetic efficiency are closely tied to stomatal conductance, balancing the intake of carbon dioxide against the risks of transpiration and photorespiration. The physiological regulation of its water-use efficiency and nutrient uptake is central to its ability to maintain cellular homeostasis and support biomass production within its native habitat.

Photosynthetic pathway :

C3

Reproduction

Reproduction in Terminalia dhofarica involves the production of specialized seeds that exhibit specific physical characteristics essential for its dispersal and establishment. The seeds are characterized by a relatively small and consistent mass, with recorded values showing a mean seed mass of 0.0079125 g. This weight fluctuates within a narrow range, reaching a maximum of 0.00825 g and a minimum of 0.00743 g. These precise morphological metrics indicate a highly standardized reproductive output, which plays a critical role in the plant's life cycle and its ability to colonize suitable habitats.

Seed mass max:

0.00825 g

Seed mass mean:

0.0079125 g

Seed mass min:

0.00743 g

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Terminalia dhofarica has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Glucosides, Tannins.

Flavonoids

1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Glucosides

1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Tannins

1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Conditions

Terminalia dhofarica has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include wound healing.

Wound healing

1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)