Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis is a distinctive botanical subspecies known for its unique adaptations to specific regional climates. While much of its beauty lies in its floral displays, the plant also holds significant value in traditional medicinal practices. One of its most notable uses involves the careful preparation of its bark for various applications. This specialized preparation requires precise handling to ensure the botanical properties are preserved effectively. Understanding the relationship between this plant and its bark is essential for anyone studying its ethnobotanical importance.
- Synonyms
- Stenolobium Arequipense · Tecoma Arequipensis
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Bignoniaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis is a distinctive plant known by several different regional names. Depending on the local context, it is frequently referred to as the Brazilinė tekoma. In other areas, the species is commonly identified as the Peruvian tecoma. It also holds the local moniker of pichus among certain communities. These diverse common names reflect the plant's widespread recognition across different landscapes.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis is a unique botanical entity that is often identified by various names in scientific literature. Due to taxonomic shifts, this specific subspecies is recognized by the synonym Stenolobium arequipense. It is also frequently referred to under the alternative name Tecoma arequipensis in different studies. Understanding these nomenclatural variations is essential for researchers tracking the plant's distribution and characteristics. Recognizing these synonyms ensures accuracy when discussing the biological identity of this particular taxon.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis is a unique botanical specimen belonging to the diverse kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Lamiales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the Bignoniaceae family, it shares structural traits with many other trumpet-shaped flowering plants. Ultimately, this subspecies is defined by its placement within the genus Tecoma.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Bignoniaceae |
| Genus | Tecoma |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis is a distinct botanical variety primarily identified within the diverse landscapes of Southern America. Its specific distribution is most notably concentrated throughout the western regions of the South American continent. Within this geographic range, Peru serves as a key location where this unique subspecies can be found flourishing in its native habitat. Understanding these precise locations provides essential insight into the plant's ecological niche and environmental requirements. Consequently, mapping these territories helps researchers better appreciate the specialized nature of this particular subspecies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis serves as a notable source for the isolation of specific chemical compounds. Scientific analysis of the plant's bark has revealed that it contains the major alkaloidal component (-)-delta-N-normethylskytanthine. Researchers successfully confirmed the structure of this molecule through X-ray diffraction analysis of its N-thiourea derivative. Furthermore, the stereochemistry of this constituent was found to be enantiomeric with skytanthine previously documented in related species. While this alkaloid is the primary finding, GC-MS testing of the crude base fraction also indicated the presence of several other related alkaloids as minor constituents.
Conditions
Preparations
Tecoma fulva subsp. arequipensis is prepared as bark to extract valuable chemical compounds. This specific plant material serves as the primary source for yielding the major alkaloidal component known as (-)-delta-N-normethylskytanthine. Through the processing of the bark, researchers were able to identify and isolate this significant alkaloid. X-ray diffraction analysis of its N-thiourea derivative was subsequently used to prove the structure of the substance obtained from the bark. The bark also contains several other related alkaloids that appear as minor constituents within the crude base fraction.