Dwarf Yew
Taxus cuspidata var. nana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Dwarf Yew, scientifically known as Taxus cuspidata var. nana, is a compact, ornamental evergreen valued for its dense foliage. While primarily used in landscaping, members of the Taxus genus contain potent alkaloids. These bioactive compounds hold significant interest in pharmacology, particularly in the development of advanced cancer treatments.
- Family
- Taxaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Dwarf Yew
- Scientific synonyms
- Taxus Cuspidata Subsp. Nana · Taxus Cuspidata Var. Compacta · 3 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Dwarf Yew
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Taxus cuspidata var. nanaSynonyms
- Taxus cuspidata subsp. nana
- Taxus cuspidata var. compacta
- Taxus umbraculifera var. nana
- Taxus cuspidata f. nana
- Taxus caespitosa var. angustifolia
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Pinidae and order Pinales, it is a member of the Taxaceae family. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Taxus as the variety cuspidata var. nana.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Pinidae |
| Order | Pinales |
| Family | Taxaceae |
| Genus | Taxus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical range primarily located within the temperate regions of Eastern Asia. Its distribution includes significant populations found throughout the Russian Far East, specifically in the Primorye and Sakhalin regions. Furthermore, the species is widely documented across the island nation of Japan. It is also commonly identified within the Korean Peninsula. Consequently, these areas represent the primary natural habitats for this particular variety.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Russian Far East | Primorye |
| Russian Far East | Sakhalin |
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
| Eastern Asia | Korea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Taxus cuspidata var. nana has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Taxuspinanane A, Taxuspinanane B.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Taxuspinanane A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Taxuspinanane B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Taxuspinanane A
- Journal of natural products
Taxuspinanane B
- Journal of natural products