Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa
Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa, is a versatile medicinal shrub valued in traditional healing practices. Belonging to the Apocynaceae family, this plant contains bioactive compounds used to treat various ailments. Its therapeutic potential lies in its diverse phytochemical properties, offering significant interest for modern pharmacological research and development.
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Pagiantha Fagraeoides · Pagiantha Sphaerocarpa · 3 more
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpaSynonyms
- Pagiantha fagraeoides
- Pagiantha sphaerocarpa
- Tabernaemontana fagraeoides
- Tabernaemontana javanica
- Ervatamia sphaerocarpa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Gentianaales, it is classified under the family Apocynaceae and the genus Tabernaemontana. Specifically, this species is identified as Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Gentianales | WCVP |
| Family | Apocynaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Tabernaemontana | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant is geographically distributed throughout the Malesia region. Specifically, it can be found growing across the island of Jawa. Its presence extends further east to include the Lesser Sunda Islands. Additionally, the species is documented within the Maluku archipelago. Finally, its natural habitat also encompasses the island of Sulawesi.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Malesia | Jawa | WCVP |
| Malesia | Lesser Sunda Is. | WCVP |
| Malesia | Maluku | WCVP |
| Malesia | Sulawesi | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, known scientifically as Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa, features distinct morphological characteristics within its vegetative structure, particularly regarding its stems. The stems of this medicinal species are typically woody and can exhibit a branched growth habit, providing the structural framework necessary to support its foliage and fruit. In many medicinal preparations, the bark or the woody tissues derived from these stems may be utilized, reflecting the plant's integration into traditional healing practices.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| stem | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Biscarpamontamine A, Biscarpamontamine B.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Biscarpamontamine A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Biscarpamontamine B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Biscarpamontamine A
- Journal of natural products
Biscarpamontamine B
- Journal of natural products