alternate-leaved crape jasmine
Tabernaemontana alternifolia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Alternate-leaved crapé jasmine, scientifically known as Tabernaemontana alternifolia, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its striking white flowers, this plant offers significant therapeutic potential. Its various parts are traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat inflammation, wounds, and various ailments through bioactive compounds.
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Fruit
- Common names
- Alternate-Leaved Crape Jasmine
- Scientific synonyms
- Ervatamia Heyneana · Pagiantha Heyneana · 6 more
Names
Common Names
- alternate-leaved crape jasmine
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Tabernaemontana alternifoliaSynonyms
- Ervatamia heyneana
- Pagiantha heyneana
- Tabernaemontana intercedens
- Tabernaemontana oblonga
- Pagiantha crispa
- Ervatamia alternifolia
- Tabernaemontana crispa
- Tabernaemontana heyneana
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Gentianales, it is classified under the family Apocynaceae. It is further identified by its genus, Tabernaemontana, specifically as the species Tabernaemontana alternifolia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Gentianales | WCVP |
| Family | Apocynaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Tabernaemontana | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Tabernaemontana alternifolia, exhibits a specific and localized geographical range. Its presence is primarily concentrated within the vast expanse of the Indian Subcontinent. Within this massive region, the species is specifically documented to grow in India. This limited distribution suggests that the plant thrives under the particular environmental conditions found in these tropical areas. Consequently, its natural habitat remains closely tied to the diverse ecosystems of the Indian landscape.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Tabernaemontana alternifolia, possesses various components that contribute to its botanical profile, but the fruit serves as a distinct structural element of its reproductive cycle. While many medicinal studies focus on the leaves or bark for their bioactive compounds, the development of the fruit is essential for the dispersal of seeds and the continuation of the species in its natural habitat.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| fruit | Planta medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Tabernaemontana alternifolia has 7 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CORONARIDINE, CORONARIDINE HYDROXYINDOLENINE, Ervatine, Tabersonine, Voacristine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| CORONARIDINE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CORONARIDINE HYDROXYINDOLENINE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ervatine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tabersonine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Voacristine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Voacristine hydroxyindolenine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| heyneanine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
CORONARIDINE
- Planta medica
CORONARIDINE HYDROXYINDOLENINE
- Planta medica
Ervatine
- Planta medica
Tabersonine
- Planta medica
Voacristine
- Planta medica
Voacristine hydroxyindolenine
- Planta medica
heyneanine
- Planta medica