Syzygium corticosum
Syzygium corticosum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (7 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Syzygium corticosum, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often found in tropical regions, this species is rich in bioactive compounds, offering significant antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits. It serves as a vital resource in traditional medicine for treating various ailments effectively.
- Family
- Myrtaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Eugenia Corticosa
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Syzygium corticosumSynonyms
- Eugenia corticosa
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Following the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further categorized under the order Myrtales and the family Myrtaceae. Finally, it is placed within the genus Syzygium, specifically identified as the species Syzygium corticosum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Myrtaceae |
| Genus | Syzygium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution limited to certain regions within Southeast Asia. It is primarily found inhabiting the diverse landscapes of the Indo-China peninsula. Within this territory, one significant area of occurrence is Thailand. Additionally, the species can be located throughout the natural habitats of Vietnam. Consequently, its range is concentrated within these two specific Indo-Chinese nations.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indo-China | Thailand |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Syzygium corticosum is characterized by its classification as a phanerophyte, specifically manifesting as both a phanerophyte and a nanophanerophyte depending on the specific growth stage and environmental conditions. As a phanerophyte, the plant maintains its perennating buds high above the soil surface, typically on woody branches, which allows it to survive seasonal fluctuations and environmental stressors. Its development follows a perennial cycle where the reproductive and vegetative structures remain elevated, ensuring the survival of the plant's meristematic tissues through varying climatic periods. This structural strategy facilitates a robust life cycle, enabling the species to establish a stable presence within its ecological niche.
- Life form :
- phanerophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Syzygium corticosum is characterized by its distinct growth habit and structural composition. It functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its physical structure to ascend without being an obligatory or facultative parasite, remaining entirely independent in its nutritional processes. Unlike epiphytic species, this plant maintains a terrestrial existence, establishing its root system within the soil. Furthermore, the plant exhibits a woody constitution, possessing a firm, lignified structure that supports its climbing development.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Syzygium corticosum has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
Chemicals
Syzygium corticosum has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-Ursolic acid, Aromatic aldehyde, CYCLOHEXANONE, triterpenoids.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-Ursolic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aromatic aldehyde | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CYCLOHEXANONE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| triterpenoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(+)-Ursolic acid
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
Aromatic aldehyde
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
CYCLOHEXANONE
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
triterpenoids
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
Activities
Syzygium corticosum has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Cytotoxic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cytotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Cytotoxic
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| chloroform extract of the leaves and twigs | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |