Syzygium coriaceum

Syzygium coriaceum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Scientifically known as Syzygium coriaceum, is a remarkable medicinal plant native to specific tropical regions. Renowned for its potent antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, this species is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to treat various ailments. Exploring its bioactive compounds offers promising potential for developing modern therapeutic treatments and natural remedies.

Family
Myrtaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Syzygium coriaceum

Regional and Traditional Names

French:

  • Bois de pomme

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further organized under the order Myrtales and the family Myrtaceae. Finally, its taxonomic position is completed within the genus Syzygium.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Myrtales
Family Myrtaceae
Genus Syzygium

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is characterized by a very specific and limited geographical range. It is found exclusively within the Western Indian Ocean region. Specifically, its natural habitat is restricted to the island of Mauritius. Due to this localized presence, it is considered an endemic species to that area. This unique distribution highlights the importance of protecting the specific ecosystems where it grows.

Region Area
Western Indian Ocean Mauritius

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Syzygium coriaceum is characterized by its structural classification as a phanerophyte, as it maintains its perennial woody stems well above the ground level to survive seasonal changes. Within the broader spectrum of growth strategies, it functions primarily as a phanerophyte, though its architectural complexity may occasionally exhibit characteristics associated with other life forms depending on environmental stressors and canopy density. This botanical strategy allows the plant to establish a stable, long-lived presence in its ecosystem, utilizing its elevated photosynthetic organs to compete for light and resources throughout its life cycle.

Life form :
nanophanerophyte
Life form :
phanerophyte

Morphology

The morphology of Syzygium coriaceum is characterized by its woody structure, exhibiting a robust and firm physical composition. Although it possesses a climbing habit, it functions as a self-supporting climber rather than relying on external hosts for structural integrity. It is an independent organism that does not exhibit parasitic behavior, maintaining its own nutritional processes without host dependency. Furthermore, it is a terrestrial plant, growing in soil rather than existing as an epiphyte.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Syzygium coriaceum has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 1,8-Cineole, MYRCENE, Myristicin.

Chemicals reported in Syzygium coriaceum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
1,8-Cineole 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
MYRCENE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Myristicin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

1,8-Cineole

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

MYRCENE

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Myristicin

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Activities

Syzygium coriaceum has 4 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiaging, Antimicrobial, Antiproliferative, Cytotoxic.

Activities reported in Syzygium coriaceum
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antiaging 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antimicrobial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiproliferative 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cytotoxic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antiaging

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Antimicrobial

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Antiproliferative

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Cytotoxic

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Medicinal Uses

Syzygium coriaceum has 3 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include amylase, skin aging, tyrosinase.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
amylase Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
skin aging Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
tyrosinase Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
essential oils Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 2 sources) ★☆☆☆☆