Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis is a botanical species recognized for its significant pharmacological potential. The plant is particularly noted for its antioxidant activities, which contribute to its therapeutic value. Research has identified specific chemical components within the plant, most notably the compound syringin. These bioactive properties are primarily derived from the medicinal use of its stems. Consequently, the stem extracts are utilized in specialized preparations such as the Qinfenghong Zhike capsule.
- Synonyms
- Syringa Amurensis Var. Rotundifolia · Syringa Ligustrina · 17 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Oleaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Stem
Classification
Common Names
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis is a fascinating botanical specimen known by several distinct regional and common names. While it is most widely recognized as the Amur lilac, it also carries the moniker of amuuri liguster in certain contexts. Depending on the linguistic tradition, it may be referred to as amuuri ligustriin or even amuuri sirel. In specific cultural settings, the plant is identified by the name bao ma ding xiang. These diverse naming conventions reflect the wide geographic range and varied heritage of this beautiful shrub.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis is a botanical taxon that has been documented under several different names throughout scientific history. It is recognized as a synonym of Ligustrina amurensis, reflecting older classifications used by botanists. Furthermore, the plant is linked to the variety mandshurica, known formally as Ligustrina amurensis var. mandshurica. Other taxonomic associations include Ligustrina reticulata f. bracteata and the specific form Ligustrina reticulata var. longifolia. Finally, it is also identified through the synonym Ligustrina reticulata var. mandshurica, illustrating the complex naming conventions surrounding this species.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis is a specialized botanical specimen that belongs to the diverse kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Lamiales, which helps define its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the family Oleaceae, it shares structural characteristics with many other well-known flowering plants. Ultimately, this subspecies is identified by its placement within the distinct genus Syringa.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Oleaceae |
| Genus | Syringa |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis is a resilient species found throughout various regions of the Asia-Temperate zone. Its natural range extends across China, specifically within the areas of Inner Mongolia and Manchuria. In addition to its Chinese presence, the plant is widely distributed throughout Eastern Asia, including the Korean peninsula. The species also thrives in the Russian Far East, making appearances in both the Amur and Khabarovsk regions. This widespread distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to the diverse climates of the East Asian landscape.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis demonstrates significant biological potential through the various chemical constituents found within its stems. Recent investigations into these medicinal plants have successfully isolated numerous compounds, including several new lignans through advanced chromatographic analysis. Among these identified substances, specific lignans have exhibited remarkably strong antioxidant activity when tested against the DPPH method. Notably, some of these compounds achieved half-maximal inhibitory concentration values that even surpassed those of vitamin C. These findings collectively establish a robust scientific foundation for the traditional medicinal applications of this subspecies.
Compounds
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis is one of the key plant species identified as a source of the bioactive compound syringin. This specific plant is part of a group of medicinal species that have been utilized globally in traditional herbal medicines to treat various ailments. Research indicates that syringin derived from such plants offers significant pharmacological potential, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and brain-protective effects. While its historical uses range from relieving pain to treating sore throats, scientists are still working to fully uncover its precise mechanisms of action. Consequently, studying plants like Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis provides a vital theoretical foundation for the development of new therapeutic drugs.
Conditions
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis is identified as a key plant source containing the compound syringin. This specific plant is recognized for its pharmacological potential to treat various medical conditions. Specifically, the research highlights its ability to provide anti-cancer effects. Furthermore, the plant demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory properties. It is also noted for its capacity to offer brain protection through its chemical constituents.
Preparations
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis serves as a key botanical source for the preparation of the Qinfenghong Zhike capsule. This specific plant subspecies is utilized in traditional medicinal contexts to provide various therapeutic benefits. Furthermore, the stems of Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis are specifically prepared for medicinal use. These stem preparations have been investigated for their chemical constituents and significant biological activities. The research underscores the importance of these plant parts in supporting traditional healthcare practices.
Parts used
Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis possesses a stem that serves as a vital source of diverse chemical constituents. Recent research into the stems of related Syringa species has led to the isolation of numerous bioactive compounds through advanced spectroscopic analysis. These isolated substances, particularly several newly identified lignans, demonstrate significant antioxidant properties that rival vitamin C. Furthermore, specific compounds found within the plant tissue have shown the ability to inhibit inflammatory markers like interleukin-1β and interleukin-6. Such findings establish a strong scientific foundation for the medicinal application of the stems of Syringa reticulata subsp. amurensis.