Syringa pubescens subsp. patula
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula is a distinctive botanical specimen known for its unique chemical profile. The plant is particularly noted for containing bioactive compounds such as syringin and ligstroside. Researchers often focus on the stem as a primary source of interest for studying its biological properties. Specifically, the stem bark serves as a key component used in various specialized preparations. Understanding this subspecies provides valuable insights into the complex phytochemical makeup of the Syringa genus.
- Synonyms
- Syringa Patula Var. Venosa · Syringa Pubescens F. Alba · 28 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Oleaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Stem
Classification
Common Names
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula is a versatile botanical specimen known by a diverse array of regional names across the globe. In various cultural contexts, it is referred to by common names such as guan dong qiao ling hua and isosamettisyreeni. Its linguistic identity extends to Central Europe, where it is recognized as orgován páperistý rozkonárený. The plant is also frequently called sammetssyren in certain northern regions, highlighting its soft, velvet-like characteristics. Finally, in East Asian botanical circles, it is identified by the name ウスゲハシドイ.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula is a taxonomically complex plant that is known by several different scientific names. In various botanical records, it is recognized by the synonym Ligustrum patulum. The subspecies also shares identities with Syringa debelderorum and Syringa fauriei var. lactea. Furthermore, researchers have previously classified this plant under the names Syringa kamibayashii and Syringa koehneana. Understanding these overlapping synonyms is essential for accurate identification within the diverse lilac family.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula is a specialized botanical entity that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides in the order Lamiales, which helps define its structural characteristics. This subspecies is a member of the family Oleaceae, a group known for its diverse and fragrant species. Ultimately, it is categorized under the genus Syringa, placing it among the well-known lilacs.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Oleaceae |
| Genus | Syringa |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula is a distinct botanical variety with a specific geographical footprint across the Asian temperate zone. This subspecies is notably found throughout the vast regions of China and Manchuria. Its natural range also extends into the eastern parts of Asia, encompassing the Korean Peninsula. By inhabiting these diverse temperate climates, the plant has established itself within unique ecological niches. Understanding this distribution helps researchers better grasp the environmental requirements of this particular lilac variety.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula is a plant of significant interest due to its complex chemical composition. Scientific analysis has revealed that this specific subspecies contains valuable bioactive compounds, including syringin. Furthermore, the plant is also found to contain ligstroside, a known phenylethanoid glycoside. These constituents are often studied alongside other related species in the Syringa genus to understand their medicinal potential. Such phytochemical findings highlight the importance of exploring this subspecies for its diverse chemical properties.
Conditions
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula exhibits significant therapeutic potential through its ability to treat various tumor cell lines. Specifically, the plant demonstrates effectiveness against the HL-60 cell line. It also provides treatment benefits for the L-1210 line. Furthermore, the plant is capable of treating P-388 cells. Finally, it shows a clear capacity to treat the SNU-5 cell line.
Preparations
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula is prepared as stem bark to facilitate the extraction of various bioactive constituents. This specific preparation method allows for the isolation of potent compounds such as oleuropein and phenylethanoid glycosides. Research indicates that the stem bark contains diverse substances, including syringin and various lignans. Among these isolated components, certain phenylethanoid glycosides exhibit significant cytotoxic effects on multiple tumor cell lines. The chemical structure of these extracts, particularly the 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethoxy moiety, is essential for their biological activity.
Parts used
Syringa pubescens subsp. patula possesses a distinct anatomical structure that includes the part stem. While research often focuses on the chemical constituents of related species like Syringa velutina, the importance of the stem remains a central theme in botanical study. For instance, scientists have successfully isolated potent cytotoxic compounds specifically from the stem bark of these types of plants. These investigations reveal that complex molecules, such as phenylethanoid glycosides, can be derived from such structural components. Understanding these plant relationships helps researchers identify how specific parts of the plant contribute to their overall biological activity.