Comfrey

Symphytum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (16 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Comfrey, scientifically known as Symphytum, is a perennial herb renowned for its potent healing properties. Traditionally used in herbal medicine, its leaves and roots contain allantoin, which promotes cell regeneration and skin repair. Often applied topically for bruises and sprains, this versatile plant remains a cornerstone of traditional phytotherapy.

Family
Boraginaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Indet. Comfrey · Comfrey · 2 more
Scientific synonyms
× Procopiphytum · Procopiania

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Symphytum

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Consuelda

German:

  • Beinwell
  • Comfrey
  • Wallwurz
  • Beinwell

French:

  • Consoude
  • consoudes
  • Consoude

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is categorized under the order Boraginales and the family Boraginaceae. Finally, it is classified under the genus Symphytum.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Boraginales
Family Boraginaceae
Genus Symphytum

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical presence across several regions of Northern Europe. It can be found growing within the borders of Denmark. Its distribution also extends to the territories of Finland and Norway. Furthermore, the species is documented in both Great Britain and Ireland. These locations represent the primary northern reaches of its natural habitat.

Region Area
Northern Europe Denmark
Northern Europe Finland
Northern Europe Great Britain
Northern Europe Ireland
Northern Europe Norway
Northern Europe Sweden
Middle Europe Austria
Middle Europe Belgium
Middle Europe Czechia-Slovakia
Middle Europe Germany

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Chemicals

Symphytum has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Glycopeptides, HETISINE, Venulol, aconitine, allantoin.

Chemicals reported in Symphytum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Glycopeptides 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
HETISINE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Venulol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
aconitine 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
allantoin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Glycopeptides

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

HETISINE

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

Venulol

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

aconitine

  1. Scientific reports

allantoin

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Conditions

Symphytum has 10 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include contusions, gastritis, gout, hematomas, joint pain.

Conditions investigated for Symphytum
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Contusions 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Gastritis 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Gout 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Hematomas 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Joint pain 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Rheumatism 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sprains 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Thrombophlebitis 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ulcers 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Wounds 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Contusions

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Gastritis

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Gout

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Hematomas

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Joint pain

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Rheumatism

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Sprains

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Thrombophlebitis

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Ulcers

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Wounds

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Preparations

Symphytum has 2 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include symphytum herb extract cream, tea.

Preparations reported for Symphytum
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Symphytum herb extract cream 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tea 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Symphytum herb extract cream

  1. Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie

Tea

  1. Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983)