Symphytum caucasicum

Symphytum caucasicum, commonly known as Caucasian Comfrey, is a perennial herb native to the mountainous regions of Eurasia. Renowned for its historical use in traditional medicine, this plant contains allantoin, a compound valued for its ability to promote skin healing, soothe inflammation, and accelerate the repair of damaged tissues.

  • Scientific name: Symphytum caucasicum
  • Family: Boraginaceae
  • Native range: Europe

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Boraginales and the family Boraginaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation falls under the genus Symphytum.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Boraginales WCVP
Family Boraginaceae WCVP
Genus Symphytum WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Symphytum caucasicum, is known by various names depending on the region and language. In German, it is referred to as Kaukasischer Beinwell, while in Arabic, it is called شاغة قوقازية. It is known as Bergvallört in Swedish, Cyfardwf y Cawcasws in Welsh, and in Russian, it is commonly called Окопник кавказский.
Language Common Name Source
de Kaukasischer Beinwell Wikidata
ar شاغة قوقازية Wikidata
sv Bergvallört Wikidata
cy Cyfardwf y Cawcasws Wikidata
ru Окопник кавказский Wikidata
az Qafqaz xəndəkotu Wikidata
os Кæфчытæ Wikidata
be Жывакост каўказскі Wikidata
eo Kaŭkaza simfito Wikidata
arz شاغه قوقازيه Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide range of locations across the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence can be documented within Great Britain. Moving into Middle Europe, it is found throughout Germany as well as in Austria. The species also inhabits the regions of Czechia and Slovakia. Finally, its distribution extends into Eastern Europe, specifically within Central European Russia.

Region Area Source
Northern Europe Great Britain WCVP
Middle Europe Austria WCVP
Middle Europe Czechia-Slovakia WCVP
Middle Europe Germany WCVP
Eastern Europe Central European Russia WCVP
Eastern Europe North European Russia WCVP
Eastern Europe South European Russia WCVP
Siberia Altay WCVP
Russian Far East Kamchatka WCVP
Russian Far East Khabarovsk WCVP

Activities

Symphytum caucasicum has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial.

Total activities
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antibacterial 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Symphytum caucasicum has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include burns.

Total uses
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
burns 1 ★☆☆☆☆