Stachys alpina
Stachyis alpina, commonly known as Alpine Woundwort, is a perennial herb native to mountainous regions. Valued in traditional herbalism, it possesses notable astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. Often used to support skin healing and soothe digestive discomfort, this resilient plant remains a fascinating subject for both botanical study and natural medicine.
- Scientific name: Stachys alpina
- Family: Lamiaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Lamiales, falling into the family Lamiaceae. Ultimately, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Stachys.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Lamiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Stachys | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Stachys alpina, is referred to by various regional names depending on the language. In German, it is called Alpen-Ziehst, while in French, it is known as Épiaire des Alpes. Its name in Russian is Чистец альпийский, and in Upper Sorbian, it is called Alpska přeslička. Additionally, in Polish, the plant is commonly known as Czyściec górski.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| de | Alpen-Ziest | Wikidata |
| fr | Épiaire des Alpes | Wikidata |
| ru | Чистец альпийский | Wikidata |
| hsb | Alpska přeslička | Wikidata |
| pl | Czyściec górski | Wikidata |
| bg | алпийски ранилист | Wikidata |
| nl | Alpenandoorn | Wikidata |
| cy | Briwlys y calch | Wikidata |
| hu | havasi tisztesfű | Wikidata |
| cs | čistec alpínský | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution primarily concentrated within the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence can be identified within the borders of Great Britain. Moving into Middle Europe, it is found growing in the landscapes of Austria and Belgium. The species also inhabits the central regions of Germany. Finally, its range extends through the territories of Czechia and Slovakia.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Hungary | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Poland | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Stachys alpina, exhibits a distinct morphological structure where each part contributes to its overall presence in alpine environments. The roots typically form a sturdy rhizomatous system that anchors the plant firmly in rocky or moist soil. From this base, the stems emerge, often growing upright to support the plant's structure and lift the reproductive organs toward the light. The leaves are characterized by their textured surface and specific arrangement along the stem, serving as the primary site for photosynthesis. Finally, the plant produces characteristic flowers, which are essential for its reproductive cycle and are often the most visually striking feature of the species.- Total parts
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| stems | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flowers | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Stachys alpina has 7 reported phytochemicals identified across 7 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Verbascoside, anthocyanins, calcium, chlorogenic acid, magnesium.
- Total chemicals
- 7
- Scientific sources
- 7
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Verbascoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| anthocyanins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| calcium | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| chlorogenic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| magnesium | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| manganese | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| zinc | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Stachys alpina has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |