Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia is a distinctive botanical variety recognized for its unique chemical profile and medicinal potential. Within its complex composition, the specific compound known as prunioside A serves as a significant secondary metabolite. Research focusing on this plant often utilizes the EtOAc-soluble extract to isolate and study these bioactive constituents. Such preparations are essential for understanding the pharmacological properties inherent in the species. Consequently, this variety remains a subject of interest for scientists investigating natural product chemistry.
- Synonyms
- Spiraea Crenata Var. Latioribus · Spiraea Prunifolia Var. Integrifolia · 4 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Rosaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia is a delicate flowering shrub that holds a special place in botanical circles. In Japan, this specific variety is widely recognized by its traditional common name, shijimibana. The plant is celebrated for its graceful appearance and the charming way its blossoms interact with the surrounding landscape. Understanding these local naming conventions helps gardeners connect more deeply with the cultural heritage of the species. By studying its various identities, enthusiasts can better appreciate the unique character of this beautiful plant.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia is a complex botanical subject characterized by several important taxonomic synonyms. Within various scientific records, this variety is identified as Spiraea crenata var. latioribus. It is also closely associated with the form Spiraea prunifolia f. simpliciflora, alongside the distinct Spiraea prunifolia var. integrifolia. Furthermore, researchers often reference it under the name Spiraea prunifolia var. plena to describe specific characteristics. Understanding these overlapping names is essential for accurate identification and classification in botanical studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia is a distinctive botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Rosales, which highlights its evolutionary connections. It is a prominent member of the genus Spiraea, showcasing its unique morphological traits. Finally, this variety finds its place within the widely recognized family Rosaceae.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Spiraea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia is a resilient species with a widespread geographic presence across several temperate regions. Its natural distribution spans much of Asia, including significant populations throughout China's south-central and southeast territories. The plant is also commonly found across Eastern Asia, specifically within the countries of Japan and Korea. Interestingly, its range extends beyond the Asian continent into the European landscape. Specifically, it can be identified growing within the southeastern reaches of Europe, such as in Bulgaria.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia serves as a significant botanical source for the identification of unique chemical compounds. Within this plant species, researchers have identified the presence of prunioside A, a specialized terpene glycoside. This specific molecule was isolated through a combination of chromatographic techniques and extensive NMR experiments. Once characterized, its acetylated derivative demonstrated the ability to inhibit nitric oxide production in murine macrophage-like cells. Such findings highlight the complex biochemical potential found within the Spiraea genus.
Conditions
Preparations
Spiraea prunifolia var. prunifolia is prepared as an EtOAc-soluble extract to facilitate the isolation of specific chemical constituents. This particular extraction method allows researchers to target bioactive compounds within the plant material. By utilizing ethyl acetate as a solvent, the process effectively captures the necessary organic molecules. Such preparation is a critical step in the systematic study of the plant's chemical profile. This specific methodology ensures that the resulting extract is suitable for further chromatographic analysis.