Spathelia simplex

Spathelia simplex · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Spathelia simplex is a notable botanical species that has garnered scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. Research focusing on the plant's leaves has successfully identified specific bioactive compounds, such as Spatheliabischromen. To study these properties, researchers frequently utilize a 10% aqueous MeOH extract as a primary preparation. This specific extraction method allows for a detailed analysis of the plant's underlying medicinal potential. Understanding these components is essential for advancing our knowledge of its pharmacological applications.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Spathelia Sorbifolia · Spathe Simplex
Common names
Not available
Family
Rutaceae
Distribution
Northern America
Plant Parts
Leaf

Classification

Common Names

Spathelia simplex is a distinctive plant widely recognized by its common name, Mountain pride. This species is particularly well-known within the lush landscapes of Jamaica, where it thrives in tropical environments. Its striking appearance earns it a place of admiration among local flora enthusiasts and botanists alike. By understanding its regional identity, one can better appreciate the unique biodiversity found across the island. Ultimately, the name Mountain pride serves as a beautiful tribute to its natural elegance and presence.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Spathelia simplex is a botanical species that is frequently identified by various taxonomic designations in scientific literature. Within the study of its nomenclature, it is noted that Spathe simplex serves as a recognized synonym for this plant. Furthermore, the species is also linked to the synonym Spathelia sorbifolia, reflecting historical shifts in classification. Understanding these overlapping names is essential for researchers seeking to maintain accuracy in botanical records. These relationships highlight the complex evolutionary and linguistic history embedded within the plant's identity.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Spathelia simplex is a unique biological entity that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized into the order Sapindales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. This plant is a member of the genus Spathelia, which distinguishes it from other similar species. Finally, its botanical identity is solidified by its placement within the family Rutaceae.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Sapindales
Family Rutaceae
Genus Spathelia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Spathelia simplex is a plant species characterized by a distinct geographical footprint across several tropical regions. Its natural distribution extends throughout much of Southern America and the Caribbean islands. Notably, the species can be found growing in the lush environments of Jamaica. It also maintains a presence within the specific ecosystems of Trinidad and Tobago. This widespread range highlights the adaptability of the plant across diverse Caribbean landscapes.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Compounds

Spathelia simplex is a botanical subject of interest when exploring the complex chemical profiles of the Spathelia genus. Research into related species like Spathelia sorbifolia has revealed a diverse array of bioactive compounds, including several novel chromones. Among these identified substances is the known compound spatheliabischromen, which is found within these plant extracts. This specific chromone has demonstrated significant biological activity, particularly regarding its cytotoxicity against 9PS cells in culture. Such findings highlight the potential medicinal value held within the chemical relationships of this plant group.

Conditions

Spathelia simplex is not the species identified in the provided text, as the research specifically focuses on Spathelia sorbifolia. Within the study of Spathelia sorbifolia, certain isolated compounds demonstrate significant biological activity. Specifically, the known spatheliabischromen and 5-O-methylsorbifolin were found to exhibit cytotoxicity. These chemical components were tested against 9PS cells in a culture setting. Consequently, the data highlights the specific ability of these extracts to treat or impact 9PS cell viability.

Preparations

Spathelia simplex is_prepared_as a 10% aqueous MeOH extract. This specific extraction method was utilized to isolate various chemical compounds from the plant material. The resulting extract contains unique chromones derived from the species. Researchers focus on these preparations to study the biological properties of the plant. Consequently, the 10% aqueous MeOH extract serves as a primary medium for chemical analysis.

Parts used

Spathelia simplex is a botanical subject of interest that possesses various structural components, including the leaf. While specific chemical profiles vary across the genus, studies on related species like Spathelia sorbifolia highlight the importance of these plant parts. For instance, researchers have successfully isolated novel chromones from the twigs and leaves of such species using aqueous extracts. These chemical compounds, including spatheliachromen derivatives, demonstrate significant biological activity in laboratory settings. Understanding these plant relationships helps scientists better identify the bioactive potential found within the foliage of the Spathelia genus.