Sorindeia juglandifolia
Sorindeia juglandifolia, commonly known as the Walnut-leaved Sorindeia, is a remarkable medicinal plant prized for its diverse therapeutic properties. Native to specific tropical regions, its leaves and bark contain bioactive compounds used traditionally to treat inflammation, digestive issues, and skin ailments, offering significant potential for modern pharmacological research.
- Scientific name: Sorindeia juglandifolia
- Family: Anacardiaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further organized into the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Sapindales, falling under the family Anacardiaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by its placement in the genus Sorindeia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Sapindales | WCVP |
| Family | Anacardiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Sorindeia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Sorindeia juglandiifolia, is known by various regional names depending on the language and local tradition. In English, it is commonly referred to as the walnut-leaved sorindeia, while in Spanish, it is known as sorindeia de hoja de nogal. In Portuguese, the plant is called sorindeia-de-folhas-de-nogueira, and in French, it is termed sorindeia à feuilles de noyer.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant, Sorindeia juglandiifolia, exhibits a specific distribution pattern throughout the West Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing within the borders of Benin and Burkina Faso. Additionally, its range extends into the nation of Ghana. The species is also documented to inhabit Guinea-Bissau. Finally, its geographical presence is confirmed in the country of Guinea.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Burkina | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea-Bissau | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Mali | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Senegal | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Sorindeia juglandiifolia, utilizes different parts for its unique characteristics, most notably its leaves and fruits. The leaves are a primary feature, typically characterized by their shape and arrangement which are essential for the plant's identification and photosynthetic processes. Additionally, the fruits serve as a vital reproductive component, housing the seeds necessary for the continuation of the species within its natural habitat.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| fruits | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Sorindeia juglandifolia has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 2,3,6-trihydroxy benzoic acid, anacardic acid, ethyl gallate, gallic acid, isoquercitrin.
- Total chemicals
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 5
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 2,3,6-trihydroxy benzoic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| anacardic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethyl gallate | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| gallic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| isoquercitrin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Sorindeia juglandifolia has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Plasmodium berghei.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Plasmodium berghei | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |