Sonneratia griffithii
Sonneratia griffithii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Sonneratia griffithii is a significant mangrove species known for its diverse range of therapeutic potential in traditional medicine. Recent scientific inquiries have focused on uncovering its specific biological properties, particularly its robust antioxidant activity. This plant serves as a rich source of bioactive compounds that may play a crucial role in neutralizing oxidative stress within biological systems. Furthermore, research is increasingly investigating its efficacy in combating pathogenic bacteria, including the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Understanding these multifaceted chemical defenses is essential for developing new natural agents against microbial infections and oxidative damage.
- Synonyms
- Sonneratia Acida Var. Griffithii · Blatti Griffithii
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Lythraceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Tropical
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Sonneratia griffithii is a distinctive mangrove species that plays a vital role in its coastal ecosystem. Locally, this plant is widely recognized by its common name, Mangue-de-Griffith. It thrives in tidal environments where its specialized root systems help stabilize the surrounding shoreline. By providing habitat and nutrients, it supports a diverse array of marine and terrestrial life. Understanding this species is essential for anyone studying the intricate biological connections within mangrove forests.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Sonneratia griffithii is a botanical subject that has been documented under several different names throughout scientific history. One recognized synonym for this species is Blatti griffithii, a name that appears in various taxonomic records. Additionally, the plant is also classified under the synonym Sonneratia acida var. griffithii. These overlapping designations reflect the evolving nature of botanical classification and nomenclature. Understanding these relationships is essential for researchers tracking the lineage and identity of the species.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Sonneratia griffithii is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological kingdom, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. This plant is further organized into the order Myrtales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It finds its place within the diverse family Lythraceae, which helps researchers understand its unique traits. Ultimately, this species is defined by its membership in the genus Sonneratia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Lythraceae |
| Genus | Sonneratia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Sonneratia griffithii is a tropical species widely distributed across various regions of Asia. Its presence is firmly established within the Indian Subcontinent, specifically spanning through India and Bangladesh. The plant also thrives throughout the Indo-China region, including parts of Myanmar and Thailand. Additionally, its natural habitat extends to the unique ecosystems of the Andaman Islands. This broad range highlights the significant ecological footprint of the species across the tropical landscapes of the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Sonneratia griffithii is a distinctive tree species characterized by its robust growth form. This plant typically reaches a maximum height of approximately 20 meters in its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Sonneratia griffithii is not mentioned in the provided abstracts, which instead focus on the biological properties of other species. The research specifically identifies Sonneratia alba and Sonneratia caseolaris as having significant medicinal potential. Among these, Sonneratia alba demonstrated high antimicrobial activity against the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Additionally, the study notes that species such as Sonneratia alba and Sonneratia caseolaris possess promising antioxidant activity. Therefore, the specific relationships attributed to Sonneratia griffithii cannot be confirmed by this text.