Smilax aspera
Papata
Smilax aspera, commonly known as prickly sarsaparilla, is a vigorous climbing shrub native to various tropical regions. Renowned in traditional medicine, this botanical specimen is prized for its bioactive compounds. It is frequently utilized in herbal remedies to support detoxification, improve skin health, and enhance overall vitality.
- Scientific name: Smilax aspera
- Family: Smilacaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Following its placement in the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Liliales, it is further categorized under the family Smilacaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Smilax.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Liliales | WCVP |
| Family | Smilacaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Smilax | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Smilax aspera, is referred to by various common names depending on the language and region. In Esperanto, it is called Aspra smilako, while in Hebrew, it is known as קיסוסית קוצנית. Moving through Romance languages, it is identified as Salsepareille in French, arítjol in Catalan, and Raza in Corsican.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| eo | Aspra smilako | Wikidata |
| he | קיסוסית קוצנית | Wikidata |
| fr | Salsepareille | Wikidata |
| ca | arítjol | Wikidata |
| co | Raza | Wikidata |
| de | Raue Stechwinde | Wikidata |
| ne | कुकुरडाइनो | Wikidata |
| hr | Tetivika | Wikidata |
| hsb | Kałata přestupnička | Wikidata |
| da | Orientalsk Sarsaparil | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the Mediterranean region of Southwestern Europe. It can be found growing across the diverse landscapes of France and Portugal. Additionally, its presence extends to several important islands located in the Mediterranean Sea. Specifically, it is documented in the Baleares, Corse, and Sardegna. This range highlights the plant's affinity for the unique coastal and island ecosystems of the southwestern European territory.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Greece | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Kriti | WCVP |
Activities
Smilax aspera has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Apoptotic.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Apoptotic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Smilax aspera has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Trichinella spiralis.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Trichinella spiralis | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |