Siparuna cristata
Siparuna cristata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Siparuna cristata is a botanical species recognized for its significant medicinal properties within traditional healing practices. This plant is frequently utilized to address various physical ailments that impact daily well-being. Specifically, it is employed as a natural remedy to help manage symptoms of fever and discomfort. Additionally, it serves as a therapeutic tool for soothing gastrointestinal disorders and alleviating persistent headaches. Through these applications, the species demonstrates its vital importance in herbal medicine.
- Synonyms
- Siparuna Monogyna · Siparuna Obconica · 5 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Siparunaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Siparuna cristata is a complex species known to encompass several different botanical designations within its taxonomic history. It is frequently referred to by the synonym Citrosma cristata in various scientific records. The plant also includes distinct varieties such as Siparuna cristata var. macrophylla and Siparuna cristata var. petiolaris. Furthermore, researchers have historically categorized it under the names Siparuna monogyna and Siparuna obconica. Understanding these overlapping synonyms is essential for accurate identification and botanical study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Siparuna cristata is a distinctive biological entity belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. Its evolutionary lineage continues through the order Laurales, showcasing its unique botanical characteristics. Furthermore, this species is a member of the family Siparunaceae. Ultimately, it finds its specific place within the specialized genus Siparuna.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Laurales |
| Family | Siparunaceae |
| Genus | Siparuna |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Siparuna cristata is a plant species with an expansive geographic range stretching across much of the tropical Americas. In South America, it can be found throughout various regions of Brazil, including both the northern and west-central territories. Its presence extends into Northern South America, where it thrives in the landscapes of Venezuela and French Guiana. Moving northward, the species also establishes itself within the borders of Central America, specifically in Panamá. This wide distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to diverse environments across the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Siparuna cristata is a self-supporting tree that forms a significant presence within its natural habitat. This robust species is characterized by its steady growth form and ability to stand firmly on its own. Under optimal conditions, it can reach a maximum height of 22 meters.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Siparuna cristata is utilized in Brazilian Folk Medicine for the treatment and prophylaxis of colds. This plant species is also recognized for its ability to treat fever. Additionally, it is used to address various gastrointestinal disorders. The medicinal applications of Siparuna cristata extend to the relief of headaches. Finally, this plant is employed to treat rheumatic pain.