Simarouba berteroana
Simarouba berteroana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Simarouba berteroana, scientifically known as Simarouba berteroana, is a versatile medicinal tree native to tropical Americas. Often called Bitter Lime, its bark and leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quassinoids. These properties offer significant therapeutic potential, particularly for treating malaria, inflammation, and various digestive ailments in traditional medicine.
- Family
- Simaroubaceae
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Simarouba berteroanaRegional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Juan Primero
- Olivo
- Aceituno
French:
- Bois Frêne
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Sapindales, it is situated in the family Simaroubaceae. It is specifically identified under the genus Simarouba.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Simaroubaceae |
| Genus | Simarouba |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Simarouba berthereana, exhibits a specific range within the Caribbean region. Its documented presence is primarily centered in the islands of the Greater Antilles. Specifically, the species can be found growing within the natural habitats of the Dominican Republic. Additionally, it is also distributed across the landscape of Haiti. These locations represent the key geographical areas where this medicinal species is established.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Caribbean | Dominican Republic |
| Caribbean | Haiti |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Simarouba berteroana has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, NAPHTHOQUINONE, Tannins.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| NAPHTHOQUINONE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tannins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flavonoids
- Veterinary sciences
NAPHTHOQUINONE
- Veterinary sciences
Tannins
- Veterinary sciences
Preparations
Simarouba berteroana has 5 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Fractions, crude extracts, extracts and fractions, hexane fractions, hydroalcoholic and iso-butanol fractions.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Fractions | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Crude extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Extracts and fractions | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hexane fractions | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hydroalcoholic and iso-butanol fractions | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Fractions
- Veterinary sciences
Crude extracts
- Veterinary sciences
Extracts and fractions
- Veterinary sciences
Hexane fractions
- Veterinary sciences
Hydroalcoholic and iso-butanol fractions
- Veterinary sciences