Sida tuberculata
Sida tuberculata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Sida tuberculata, is a versatile medicinal shrub widely recognized in traditional herbal medicine. Often found in tropical regions, this plant is valued for its diverse therapeutic properties, including anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, making it a significant resource for treating various ailments in folk healing practices.
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Native range
- Southern America
- Parts used
- Leaf · Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Sida tuberculataSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Malvales, it falls under the family Malvaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Sida, with the species being Sida tuberculata.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Sida |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical presence across several key regions of the South American continent. In Northern South America, it can be found growing within the borders of Venezuela. Moving toward the western part of the continent, its distribution extends into Bolivia. The species is also widely documented across various territories in Brazil, including the West-Central region. Finally, its range encompasses both the Northeast and Southeast areas of Brazil.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern South America | Venezuela |
| Western South America | Bolivia |
| Brazil | Brazil West-Central |
| Brazil | Brazil Northeast |
| Brazil | Brazil Southeast |
| Brazil | Brazil North |
| Brazil | Brazil South |
| Southern South America | Argentina Northeast |
| Southern South America | Paraguay |
| Southern South America | Uruguay |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Sida tuberculata is characterized by its presence in anthropogenic areas (Área Antrópica), where it adapts to environments significantly influenced by human activity. This species occupies a broad altitudinal gradient, thriving from sea level up to a maximum elevation of 500 m AMSL. Its distribution within these low-lying, human-altered habitats suggests a high degree of ecological resilience and an ability to colonize disturbed landscapes within this specific elevational range.
- Elevational range max:
- 500 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 0 m AMSL
- Habitat :
- Área Antrópica
Life history
The life history of Sida tuberculata is characterized by its status as a perennial plant, allowing it to persist through multiple growing seasons. In terms of its growth habit and ecological positioning, the species is classified as a chamaephyte, a life form where the majority of the vegetation is located close to the soil surface, often protected by the substrate or leaf litter. This chamaphyte classification indicates a specialized survival strategy that enables the plant to endure varying environmental conditions while maintaining its structural integrity near the ground level.
- Life form :
- chamaephyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Sida tuberculata is characterized by a growth form classified as a subshrub or herb, exhibiting a non-woody structure throughout its development. It functions as an independent organism, lacking any parasitic tendencies, and is strictly terrestrial in its ecological habit, neither acting as an epiphyte nor occupying aquatic or semiaquatic niches. While it possesses a sprawling or climbing tendency, it is categorized as a self-supporting plant rather than an obligatory or facultative climber.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Growth form :
- subshrub
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Sida tuberculata has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Root
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Chemicals
Sida tuberculata has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 20-HYDROXYECDYSONE, 20E.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 20-HYDROXYECDYSONE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 20E | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
20-HYDROXYECDYSONE
- Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
20E
- Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
Activities
Sida tuberculata has 1 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antimicrobial
- Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
Conditions
Sida tuberculata has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include pain.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Pain | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Pain
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Preparations
Sida tuberculata has 3 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Methanolic extracts, extracts from leaves and roots, leaves and roots extracts.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Methanolic extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Extracts from leaves and roots | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaves and roots extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Methanolic extracts
- Phytotherapy research : PTR
Extracts from leaves and roots
- Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
Leaves and roots extracts
- Phytotherapy research : PTR