Seseli buchtormense
Seseli buchtormense · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Seseli buchtormense is a fascinating botanical species known for its unique biological profile. Researchers have focused on this plant due to its significant antimicrobial activities against various pathogens. One of the most effective ways to harness its therapeutic potential is through the extraction of essential oils. These concentrated preparations offer a powerful means of studying the plant's defensive chemical properties. Consequently, this species remains a subject of great interest in the field of natural pharmacology.
- Synonyms
- Balinotella Buchtormensis · Libanotis Buchtormensis · 7 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Apiaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Seseli buchtormense is a distinctive plant known by several local names depending on the region. It is commonly referred to as Бухтармины үнэртногоо, highlighting its unique botanical identity. In other contexts, the species is identified as Жабрица бухтарминская. These various names reflect the diverse linguistic ways the plant is categorized in its natural habitat. Understanding these common names helps enthusiasts and botanists alike recognize this specific member of the Apiaceae family.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Seseli buchtormense is a botanical species known to be associated with several distinct taxonomic synonyms. It has been formally identified in various scientific records under the names Athamanta cervariifolia and Athamanta rigida. Additionally, the plant is recognized by the synonym Balinotella buchtormensis in certain classifications. Historical literature also refers to this species as Bubon buctornense. Finally, the name Hippomarathrum buchtormense serves as another valid synonym within its complex naming history.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Seseli buchtormense is a unique botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida, representing a specific group of flowering plants. It further belongs to the order Apiales, which connects it to a diverse array of related species. This plant is a member of the Apiaceae family, a group well known for its distinct floral structures. Ultimately, it is identified by its specific genus, Seseli, which defines its unique biological characteristics.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Seseli |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Seseli buchtormense is a distinctive plant species primarily found within the Asia-Temperate regions. Its natural range extends across the rugged landscapes of Central Asia, specifically occurring in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. The species also maintains a significant presence throughout China, spanning the North-Central and South-Central territories. Furthermore, its distribution reaches into the Inner Mongolia region, illustrating its adaptability to diverse environments. Together, these locations highlight the specific geographic footprint this plant holds across the Asian continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Seseli buchtormense is a distinctive herb characterized by its unique growth form. Depending on its specific environment, the plant typically reaches a maximum height of 1 meter. Its stature can vary significantly, with minimum heights recorded as low as 0.2 meters. In many instances, the plant maintains a more substantial presence with a minimum height of 0.6 meters.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Seseli buchtormense, also identified in recent studies as Libanotis buchtormensis, has demonstrated notable antimicrobial activity against specific phytopathogens. Analysis of its essential oils via GC-MS revealed that cis-β-ocimene and trans-β-ocimene are major constituent compounds. The plant exhibited moderate inhibitory effects, particularly against the pathogen Septoria tritici, with MIC100 values falling between 0.5 and 1.5 mg/ml. However, the overall antimicrobial potency was categorized as relatively weak across most tested fungi and bacteria. Consequently, while the plant possesses bioactive properties, these oils may not be sufficiently potent for use as primary plant protection products.
Compounds
Conditions
Seseli buchtormense, identified in the study as Libanotis buchtormensis, demonstrates a moderate antimicrobial activity against the phytopathogen Septoria tritici. This inhibitory effect is linked to the specific chemical composition of its essential oil, which contains cis-β-ocimene and trans-β-ocimene. While the oil shows some effectiveness against the fungus, the minimum inhibitory concentration remains between 0.5 and 1.5 mg/ml. Despite this measurable impact on Septoria tritici, the overall potency is considered too low for practical application. Consequently, the essential oil is deemed unsuitable for use as a formal plant protection product against this specific pathogen.
Preparations
Seseli buchtormense, also referred to as Libanotis buchtormensis in the study, is prepared as essential oils extracted from its aerial parts. These oils were analyzed using GC-MS to identify their specific chemical composition. The primary compounds found within the oil of this plant include cis-β-ocimene and trans-β-ocimene. Research indicates that these essential oils exhibit a moderate antimicrobial activity against the phytopathogen Septoria tritici. However, the overall inhibitory potency is considered too low for effective use as a plant protection product.