Sesamum eriocarpum

Sesamum eriocarpum, commonly known as the prickly sesame, is a resilient medicinal herb native to arid regions. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, this plant is utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. Its unique botanical characteristics and bioactive compounds make it a significant subject in ethnopharmacological studies.

  • Scientific name: Sesamum eriocarpum
  • Family: Pedaliaceae
  • Native range: Africa

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Lamiales and the family Pedaliaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Sesamum.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Lamiales WCVP
Family Pedaliaceae WCVP
Genus Sesamum WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Sesamum eriocarpum, is known by various names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is commonly referred to as woolly sesame, while in Russian, it is known as eriocarpum sesam.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant is primarily located within the diverse landscapes of the African continent. In West-Central Tropical Africa, its presence is noted within the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Moving toward South Tropical Africa, the species can be found growing in Angola and Zambia. It also extends its reach into Zimbabwe, another key region in South Tropical Africa. Finally, the geographical distribution concludes with its occurrence in Botswana within the Southern Africa region.

Region Area Source
West-Central Tropical Africa DR Congo WCVP
South Tropical Africa Angola WCVP
South Tropical Africa Zambia WCVP
South Tropical Africa Zimbabwe WCVP
Southern Africa Botswana WCVP
Southern Africa Cape Provinces WCVP
Southern Africa Namibia WCVP
Southern Africa Northern Provinces WCVP