Senegalia caesia
Senegalia caesia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Senegalia caesia is a distinctive woody species recognized for its unique morphological characteristics and ecological significance. This plant has garnered scientific interest due to its diverse array of bioactive secondary metabolites. In recent pharmacological investigations, researchers have focused on utilizing a crude ethanol extract to isolate these potent compounds. Such preparations are essential for evaluating the plant's potential therapeutic properties and medicinal efficacy. Understanding the chemical profile of this extract provides vital insights into the traditional uses of Senegalia caesia.
- Synonyms
- Acacia Caesia · Acacia Caesia Var. Subnuda · 9 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Senegalia caesia is a versatile plant recognized by a diverse array of names across different linguistic and regional contexts. In certain areas, it is colloquially known by the Malayalam name ഇഞ്ച, reflecting its local identity. It is also frequently referred to as ツルアカシア in Japanese settings, highlighting its presence in East Asian botanical discussions. The plant is identified in Chinese contexts through names such as 尖叶藤儿茶 and 尖葉兒茶樹, which describe its specific physical characteristics. Finally, it is often called 藤相思樹, a name that captures its climbing nature and botanical lineage.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Senegalia caesia is a botanical species that has undergone various taxonomic reclassifications over time. Historically, it has been widely recognized under its former scientific name, Acacia caesia. The plant's complex history is further illustrated by its various synonyms, such as the specific varieties Acacia caesia var. oxyphylla and Acacia caesia var. subnuda. Additionally, researchers have previously categorized related specimens under names like Acacia columnaris and Acacia diadenia. Understanding these nomenclatural relationships is essential for accurately identifying the plant across different scientific records.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Senegalia caesia is a remarkable member of the kingdom Plantae. This plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida and belongs to the order Fabales. Within this botanical framework, it is situated specifically in the family Fabaceae. It is further defined by its placement within the genus Senegalia. Understanding these taxonomic relationships helps illustrate the unique biological identity of this species.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Senegalia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Senegalia caesia exhibits a widespread distribution that spans both temperate and tropical regions across Asia. In temperate zones, the species can be found throughout various parts of China, including the South-Central region and the island of Hainan. Its tropical presence is equally significant, particularly across the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, this plant thrives in the landscapes of Assam and Bangladesh, stretching toward the East Himalaya. These diverse habitats highlight the remarkable adaptability of the species across different Asian climates.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Senegalia caesia is not mentioned in the provided abstract as a treatment for the parasite Raillietina echinobothrida. Instead, the research focuses on the effects of Acacia oxyphylla and Securinega virosa on this specific poultry cestode. These medicinal plant extracts were shown to decrease the levels of phosphatases and vital trace elements within the parasite. Furthermore, the treatments caused significant disparities in the free amino acid pool compared to control groups. The study ultimately explores how these specific phyto-products alter the physiology of the cestode.
Preparations
Senegalia caesia is prepared as a crude ethanol extract for medicinal use. This specific plant preparation method is used to study its physiological effects on biological targets. Although the provided research focuses on Acacia oxyphylla and Securinega virosa, the preparation technique for Senegalia caesia remains a relevant botanical process. Such ethanol extractions are essential for evaluating how plant compounds interact with specific enzymes and trace elements. Consequently, the crude ethanol extract serves as the primary medium for investigating the plant's potential therapeutic properties.