Senecio lyratus
Senecio lyratus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Senecio lyratus, scientifically known as Senecio lyratus, is a distinctive medicinal herb valued in traditional practices. Characterized by its unique leaf structure and vibrant blooms, this plant contains bioactive compounds utilized for their therapeutic properties. Understanding its botanical profile is essential for exploring its potential role in natural medicine.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Senecio Masonii · Senecio Variifolius · 5 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Senecio lyratusSynonyms
- Senecio masonii
- Senecio variifolius
- Jacobaea auriculata
- Cineraria lyratipartita
- Cineraria schimperi
- Senecio basipinnatus
- Senecio lyratipartitus
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asterales, it is classified under the family Asteraceae. Its taxonomic identity is further defined by its placement within the genus Senecio.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Senecio |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern concentrated within the tropical regions of Africa. In Northeast Tropical Africa, it can be found inhabiting the landscapes of Eritrea and Ethiopia. Its presence extends further into the Horn of Africa, specifically within the borders of Somalia. Additionally, the species is documented across the territories of Sudan and South Sudan. Finally, its range reaches into East Tropical Africa, where it is located in Kenya.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Eritrea |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Somalia |
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Sudan-South Sudan |
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya |
| Southern Africa | Cape Provinces |
| Arabian Peninsula | Saudi Arabia |
| Arabian Peninsula | Yemen |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Senecio lyratus is characterized by its growth form as a herb, exhibiting a soft and flexible structure throughout its development. This plant is distinctly non-woody, lacking any permanent woody tissue or lignified stems, which contributes to its herbaceous habit.
- Growth form :
- herb
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
Reproduction in Senecio lyratus is characterized by the production of specialized seeds that exhibit specific variations in mass. The seed mass for this species shows a mean value of 0.000116667 g, indicating a highly lightweight reproductive unit. Within the population, there is a measurable range of seed sizes, with the smallest individual seeds recorded at a minimum mass of 0.00009 g (9e-05 g) and the largest seeds reaching a maximum mass of 0.00014 g. These precise quantitative traits reflect the biological investment the plant places into its progeny through its seed production cycle.
- Seed mass max:
- 0.00014 g
- Seed mass mean:
- 0.000116667 g
- Seed mass min:
- 9e-05 g
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Senecio lyratus has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include BETA-SITOSTEROL.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| BETA-SITOSTEROL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
BETA-SITOSTEROL
- Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences
Preparations
Senecio lyratus has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include methanol extract of dried-ground aerial parts.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Methanol extract of dried-ground aerial parts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Methanol extract of dried-ground aerial parts
- Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences