Scutellaria rehderiana
Scutellaria rehderiana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scutellaria rehderiana, scientifically known as Scutellaria rehderiana, is a significant medicinal herb valued in traditional Chinese medicine. Renowned for its bioactive flavonoids, this plant is frequently utilized to combat inflammation, fever, and respiratory ailments. Its therapeutic properties offer promising potential for modern pharmacological research and various herbal treatments.
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Scutellaria Kansuensis
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Scutellaria rehderianaSynonyms
- Scutellaria kansuensis
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Lamiales, falling into the family Lamiaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Scutellaria.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Scutellaria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Scutellaria rehderiana, exhibits a specific distribution pattern within East Asia. Its presence is primarily recorded within the borders of China. Specifically, it can be found growing in the regions of Inner Mongolia. Additionally, the species is distributed across the China North-Central area. These locations define the primary geographical range for this medicinal species.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | Inner Mongolia |
| China | China North-Central |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Scutellaria rehderiana is characterized by its classification as a hemicryptophyte, a growth form where the perennating buds are located at or just below the soil surface, protected by leaf litter or surface debris. Within the broader spectrum of plant life forms, it specifically aligns with the hemicryptophyte category, distinguishing it from phanerophytes, chamaephytes, cryptophytes, or therophytes. This life strategy allows the plant to endure seasonal environmental fluctuations by maintaining its vital regenerative structures at the ground level, facilitating its survival and subsequent regrowth during favorable growing periods.
- Life form :
- hemicryptophyte
Morphology
The morphology of Scutellaria rehderiana is characterized by its specific growth habits and ecological positioning. It functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its structural integrity to ascend without being strictly dependent on external hosts for verticality. The plant is an independent organism, exhibiting no parasitic behavior, meaning it does not derive nutrients or water from other living plants. Furthermore, it is a terrestrial species, establishing its root systems and primary growth within the soil rather than functioning as an epiphyte.
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Parasite :
- independent
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Scutellaria rehderiana has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Chemicals
Scutellaria rehderiana has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Baicalin, Ganhuangemin, Ganhuangenin, Oroxylin A, Wogonin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Baicalin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ganhuangemin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ganhuangenin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Oroxylin A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Wogonin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| baicalein | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Baicalin
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Ganhuangemin
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Ganhuangenin
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Oroxylin A
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Wogonin
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
baicalein
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Activities
Scutellaria rehderiana has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antioxidant
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
Preparations
Scutellaria rehderiana has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include acetone extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Acetone extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Acetone extract
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica