Scutellaria havanensis

Scutelariia havanenis, commonly known as Cuban skullcap, is a medicinal herb native to the Caribbean. Renowned for its diverse pharmacological properties, this species is studied for its potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. It serves as a valuable botanical resource in traditional healing and contemporary phytotherapy research.

  • Scientific name: Scutellaria havanensis
  • Family: Lamiaceae
  • Native range: Northern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae, it is classified under the genus Scutellaria. Therefore, its complete taxonomic hierarchy identifies it as Scutellaria havanensis.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Lamiales WCVP
Family Lamiaceae WCVP
Genus Scutellaria WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Scutellaria havanensis, is known by various names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is commonly referred to as Havana skullcap, while in Spanish, it is known as escutela de la Habana.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant is primarily distributed across several distinct regions in the southeastern United States and the Caribbean. In the United States, its presence is specifically noted within the state of Florida. Its range extends into Mexico, where it can be found throughout the Northeast and the Gulf regions. The Caribbean also serves as a key habitat, with the species occurring in the Bahamas. Additionally, the plant is established within the island nation of Cuba.

Region Area Source
Southeastern U.S.A. Florida WCVP
Mexico Mexico Northeast WCVP
Mexico Mexico Gulf WCVP
Caribbean Bahamas WCVP
Caribbean Cuba WCVP
Caribbean Dominican Republic WCVP
Caribbean Haiti WCVP
Caribbean Jamaica WCVP
Caribbean Leeward Is. WCVP
Caribbean Puerto Rico WCVP

Chemicals

Scutellaria havanensis has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include flavonoid.

Total chemicals
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
flavonoid 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Scutellaria havanensis has 3 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiplasmodial, Antiprotozoal, Cytotoxic.

Total activities
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antiplasmodial 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antiprotozoal 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Cytotoxic 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Scutellaria havanensis has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Plasmodium berghei, Trichomonas vaginalis.

Total uses
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
Plasmodium berghei 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Trichomonas vaginalis 1 ★☆☆☆☆