Scurrula fusca
Scurrula fusca · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scurrula fusca is a significant medicinal plant frequently studied for its potential therapeutic properties in traditional medicine. Researchers are particularly interested in the bioactive compounds found within its leaves due to their diverse biological activities. Recent scientific investigations have focused on the efficacy of these leaf extracts in addressing complex conditions such as cancer. By analyzing the phytochemical profile of the plant, scientists aim to uncover how it might inhibit tumor growth or support cellular health. Understanding the relationship between this species and oncology remains a vital area of botanical pharmacological research.
- Synonyms
- Cichlanthus Fuscus · Dendrophthoe Sphenoidea · 6 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Loranthaceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Temperate
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Synonyms
Scurrula fusca is a botanical species that has been classified under several different scientific names throughout history. This plant is recognized by various synonyms, including the names Cichlanthus fuscus and Loranthus fuscus. Taxonomic studies also link it to the genus Dendrophthoe, specifically as Dendrophthoe fusca, Dendrophthoe ignea, and Dendrophthoe sphenoidea. Such overlapping nomenclature reflects the complex evolutionary and historical shifts in how botanists categorize this particular specimen. Understanding these relationships is essential for maintaining accurate records within the broader field of plant taxonomy.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Scurrula fusca is a distinctive organism belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. This plant is further organized into the order Santalales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It falls under the specific genus Scurrula, which defines its unique botanical characteristics. Finally, its biological identity is completed by its placement within the family Loranthaceae.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Santalales |
| Family | Loranthaceae |
| Genus | Scurrula |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Scurrula fusca is a plant species primarily found throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Within the Malesia floristic region, it maintains a significant presence across several key island groups. Specifically, its distribution extends through the diverse landscapes of Borneo. The species is also documented growing within the archipelago of the Philippines. Additionally, its range reaches further into the southeastern reaches of the region, including Sulawesi.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Scurrula fusca is a medicinal plant traditionally utilized for the treatment of cancer on Sulawesi Island, Indonesia. Research into its leaves has identified a specific complex of perseitol and K+ ions that characterizes the species. This chemical complex demonstrates a potent inhibitory effect on protein synthesis within Ehrlich ascites tumor cells in mice. By interfering with [3H]-leucine incorporation, the plant exhibits significant anti-tumor properties. These findings support the traditional medicinal use of the plant in combating cancerous growths.
Preparations
Parts used
Scurrula fusca is a medicinal plant traditionally utilized for cancer treatment on Indonesia's Sulawesi Island. Research has focused on the chemical properties of its leaves, specifically through the isolation of a unique complex. Scientists successfully identified a stereochemical structure consisting of perseitol and potassium ions within the leaf extracts. This specific complex was studied using various NMR techniques to elucidate its behavior in aqueous solutions. Notably, the compounds derived from these leaves demonstrate a potent ability to inhibit protein synthesis in certain tumor cells.