Scrophularia oxysepala
Scrophularia oxysepala, commonly known as the pointed-leaf figwort, is a distinctive medicinal herb native to specific subtropical regions. Renowned for its unique morphology, this plant has historically been utilized in traditional medicine to treat inflammatory conditions and skin ailments, offering valuable phytochemical properties for holistic healing and wellness.
- Scientific name: Scrophularia oxysepala
- Family: Scrophulariaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is positioned in the order Lamiales and the family Scrophulariaceae. Finally, it is identified by its genus name, Scrophularia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Scrophulariaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Scrophularia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Scrophularia oxysepala, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is commonly referred to as the sharp-leaved figwort, a name that reflects both its leaf shape and its botanical lineage. Within Chinese-speaking regions, it is identified by the name ying jia, while in Japanese, it is known as koshu-kousou.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Scrophularia oxysepala, possesses a very specific and limited geographical range. Its occurrence is primarily documented within the region of Western Asia. Specifically, the species is found growing in the natural landscapes of Iran. Because its known habitat is so localized, it is considered to have a restricted distribution pattern. Consequently, researchers studying this medicinal plant focus their botanical efforts within these particular Iranian territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Western Asia | Iran | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Scrophularia oxysepala, is primarily utilized in traditional medicinal practices through its aerial parts. These above-ground components, which encompass the stems, leaves, and flowers, contain the concentrated bioactive compounds necessary for therapeutic application. By harvesting the aerial parts, practitioners can access the plant's chemical profile during its active growth stages, ensuring that the medicinal properties are effectively captured for preparation and use.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| aerial parts | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Scrophularia oxysepala has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 5-hydroxyloganin, 8-O-acetylharpagide, Harpagoside B, Scrophuloside A, Verbascoside.
- Total chemicals
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 5
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 5-hydroxyloganin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 8-O-acetylharpagide | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Harpagoside B | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Scrophuloside A | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Verbascoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Scrophularia oxysepala has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include malaria.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| malaria | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |