fan flower
Scaevola · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Fan flower, scientifically known as Scaevola, is a resilient coastal shrub prized for its vibrant, trumpet-shaped blooms. Beyond its ornamental beauty, this plant holds significant traditional medicinal value. It is frequently utilized in various cultures for its potential therapeutic properties, particularly in treating skin ailments and promoting wound healing.
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Fan Flower
- fan-flowers
- fanflowers
- half-flowers
Scientific Names
Accepted name
ScaevolaSynonyms
- Camphusia
- Diaspasis
- Xerocarpa
- Nigromnia
- Merkusia
- Temminckia
- Baudinia
- Molkenboeria
- Crossostoma
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Flores de abanico
German:
- Fächerblumen
- Nigromnia
- Fächerblumen
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified within the order Asterales and the family Goodeniaceae. Ultimately, the medicinal species is identified under the genus Scaevola.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Goodeniaceae |
| Genus | Scaevola |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across the West Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing within the borders of Benin. Additionally, the species is documented in the coastal and inland areas of Ghana. Its presence extends further to include the territory of Guinea-Bissau. Finally, this medicinal plant is also widely distributed throughout Guinea and the Ivory Coast.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea-Bissau |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Senegal |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Congo |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Scaevola has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal
Chemicals
Scaevola has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include lobeline.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| lobeline | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
lobeline
- Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
- Frontiers in plant science