Saxifraga umbellulata var. umbellulata
Saxifraga umbellulata var. umbellulata, commonly known as the umbellate saxifrage, is a delicate perennial herb found in rocky, alpine habitats. Renowned for its unique umbrella-like flower clusters, this resilient plant possesses subtle medicinal properties, historically valued in traditional practices for its potential restorative effects within specialized herbal applications.
- Scientific name: Saxifraga umbellulata var. umbellulata
- Family: Saxifragaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified within the order Saxifragales and the family Saxifragaceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Saxifraga, under the variety umbellulata.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Saxifragales | WCVP |
| Family | Saxifragaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Saxifraga | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Saxifraga umbellulata var. umbellulata, is known by various regional names across different languages. In English, it is commonly referred to as the umbrella saxifrage, while in French, it is called saxifrage à ombelles. In Spanish, it is known as saxifraga umbelulada, and in Italian, it is called saxifraga umbellulata.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the high-altitude regions of Asia. In China, its presence is documented within the mountainous terrain of Tibet. Moving toward the Indian Subcontinent, the species can be found throughout the East Himalaya range. Furthermore, it is also distributed across the diverse landscapes of Nepal. These specific locations highlight the plant's preference for the unique ecological niches found in these Himalayan territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | Tibet | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Saxifraga umbellulata var. umbellulata, exhibits a specialized morphology adapted to its rocky habitats. The plant typically features a low-growing structure where the leaves are arranged in basal rosettes, often appearing fleshy or succulent to aid in moisture retention. From this central cluster, slender stalks emerge to support the inflorescence, which are technically elongated peduncles that elevate the flowers. While the plant may lack prominent upright stems due to its prostrate or cushion-like growth habit, it is anchored firmly into crevices by a system of roots that scavenge for nutrients in minimal soil. Following successful pollination, the plant produces small fruits, specifically capsules, which contain the seeds necessary for the next generation.- Total parts
- 6
- Scientific sources
- 6
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| stems | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| stalks | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| fruits | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flowers | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |