Sarcolobus globosus
Sarcolobus globosus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Sarcolobus globosus, is a remarkable medicinal plant revered for its diverse therapeutic properties. Renowned in traditional healing practices, it contains unique bioactive compounds used to treat various ailments. Understanding its botanical characteristics and pharmacological potential is essential for exploring its significant contributions to natural medicine and holistic wellness.
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Sarcolobus globosusSources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae and order Gentianales, it is a member of the family Apocynaceae. Specifically, its taxonomic identity is defined by its placement within the genus Sarcolobus.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Sarcolobus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. In East Asia, it can be found specifically throughout Southeast China. Its presence extends into the Indian Subcontinent, where it is documented in both India and Bangladesh. Furthermore, the species is located within the Indo-China region, specifically inhabiting the Andaman Islands. Finally, its range includes the landlocked territory of Laos.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China Southeast |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indo-China | Andaman Is. |
| Indo-China | Laos |
| Indo-China | Myanmar |
| Indo-China | Nicobar Is. |
| Indo-China | Thailand |
| Indo-China | Vietnam |
| Malesia | Borneo |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Sarcolobus globosus is characterized by a growth form categorized as a herb, exhibiting a non-woody structure throughout its vegetative body. This plant functions as an independent organism, lacking any parasitic relationship with host plants. In terms of its habitat and ecological positioning, it is primarily terrestrial, though it occupies a spectrum that can include semiaquatic and aquatic environments. While it possesses climbing capabilities, it is classified as an obligatory climber, relying on external structures for support rather than being self-supporting. Furthermore, its growth habit is strictly terrestrial, lacking any epiphytic tendencies such as being a holoepiphyte, hemiepiphyte, or facultative epiphyte.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- obligatory
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Sarcolobus globosus has 10 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 11-Hydroxytephrosin, 12a-Hydroxyrotenone, 12aalpha-Hydroxyrotenone, 13-Homo-13-oxa-6a,12a-dehydrodeguelin, 6a,12a-Dehydrodeguelin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 11-Hydroxytephrosin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 12a-Hydroxyrotenone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 12aalpha-Hydroxyrotenone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 13-Homo-13-oxa-6a,12a-dehydrodeguelin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 6a,12a-Dehydrodeguelin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Barbigerone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Isoflavones | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Sarcolobin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Sarcolobone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tephrosin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
11-Hydroxytephrosin
- Planta medica
12a-Hydroxyrotenone
- Planta medica
12aalpha-Hydroxyrotenone
- Planta medica
13-Homo-13-oxa-6a,12a-dehydrodeguelin
- Planta medica
6a,12a-Dehydrodeguelin
- Planta medica
Barbigerone
- Planta medica
Isoflavones
- Planta medica
Sarcolobin
- Planta medica
Sarcolobone
- Planta medica
Tephrosin
- Planta medica
Preparations
Sarcolobus globosus has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include diethylyl ether extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Diethylyl ether extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Diethylyl ether extract
- Planta medica