sage

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

• sage
• rosemary
• Sages

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Synonyms

• Audibertiella
• Lesemia
• Crolocos
• Lasemia
• Plethiosphace
• Pleudia
• Terepis
• Epiadena
• Stiefia
• Enipea
• Stenarrhena
• Sobiso
• Schraderia
• Zhumeria
• Piaradena
• Perovskia
• Rosmarinus
• Ormiastis
• Ormilis
• Larnastyra
• Leonura
• Oboskon
• Kiosmina
• Elelis
• Gallitrichum
• Glutinaria
• Hemisphace
• Hematodes
• Melligo
• Euriples
• Melinum
• Flipanta
• Fenixanthes
• Drymosphace
• Dorystaechas
• Codanthera
• Calosphace
• Covola
• Aethiopis
• Belospis
• Arischrada
• Ramona
• Megyathus
• Aethyopys
• Aitopsis
• Meriandra
• Sclarea
• Pycnosphace
• Sphacopsis
• Polakia
• Rhodormis
• Rhodochlamys

Regional and Traditional Names

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further organized into the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Lamiales, falling under the family Lamiaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation is within the genus Salvia.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several northern European territories. It can be found growing within the borders of Denmark. Additionally, its presence extends to the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Moving further north, the species is also distributed throughout Norway. Finally, the range of this medicinal plant includes the country of Sweden.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Salvia has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.

Root

1. Pharmacognosy magazine

Chemicals

Salvia has 29 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include carnosol, Apigenin 7-O-glucoside, Apigenin 7-O-glucuronide, Carnosic acid, Hispidulin 7-O-glucoside.

carnosol

1. Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders
2. Journal of natural products
3. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

Apigenin 7-O-glucoside

1. Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders
2. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

Apigenin 7-O-glucuronide

1. Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders
2. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

Carnosic acid

1. Phytochemistry
2. Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders

Hispidulin 7-O-glucoside

1. Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders
2. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

Hispidulin-7-O-glucuronide

1. Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders
2. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

rosmarinic acid

1. Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders
2. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

12,16-Epoxycarnosol

1. Journal of natural products

16-Hydroxyrosmanol

1. Journal of natural products

16-hydroxycarnosol

1. Journal of natural products

Activities

Salvia has 8 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, Antigiardial, Antimutagenic.

Antioxidant

1. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine
2. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis

Antidiabetic

1. Pharmacognosy magazine

Antifungal

1. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine

Antigiardial

1. Veterinary parasitology

Antimutagenic

1. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine

Antineoplastic

1. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine

Antiprotozoal

1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Neuroprotective

1. BMC complementary medicine and therapies

Conditions

Salvia has 20 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include inflammation, Alzheimer's disease, anxiety, attention, bronchitis.

Inflammation

1. Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society
2. Medicines (Basel, Switzerland)

Alzheimer's disease

1. Drugs in R&D

Anxiety

1. Phytochemical analysis : PCA

Attention

1. Drugs in R&D

Bronchitis

1. Medicines (Basel, Switzerland)

Cancer

1. Current drug targets

Dementia

1. Drugs in R&D

Depression

1. Phytochemical analysis : PCA

Dermatitis

1. Medicines (Basel, Switzerland)

Enzymes

1. Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society

Preparations

Salvia has 6 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include extracts, Compound Salvia injection, Essential oils, Salvia dye, plant extracts.

Extracts

1. CNS & neurological disorders drug targets
2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Compound salvia injection

1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

Essential oils

1. Current medicinal chemistry

Salvia dye

1. Scientific reports

Plant extracts

1. Phytochemistry

Salvia injection

1. Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials