Salix tetrasperma

Salix tetrasperma · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Salix tetrasperma is a unique botanical species known for its distinct physiological properties and ecological significance. Within the diverse genus of willows, this plant stands out due to its specific chemical composition. Scientific investigations have increasingly focused on its potential medicinal applications, particularly regarding its biological functions. Research highlights that the plant exhibits significant antioxidant activities, which may help neutralize harmful free radicals. Understanding these biochemical capabilities offers promising insights into its role in natural wellness and pharmacology.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Salix Zollingeriana · Salix Calophylla · 53 more
Common names
Not available
Family
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Distribution
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Plant Parts
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Classification

Common Names

Salix tetrasperma is a versatile plant recognized by a wide variety of regional and international names. In India, it is frequently referred to by the common names Indian willow or Leri. Depending on the local language, it is also known as वाळुंज or the Thai name สนุ่น. Moving into East Asian contexts, the species is identified by the Japanese name テンジクヤナギ. This diversity of nomenclature highlights the plant's broad geographical presence and cultural significance across different regions.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Salix tetrasperma is a botanical species that has been identified through several different taxonomic names over time. Within its complex classification history, it is recognized as having multiple synonyms previously categorized under the genus Pleiarina. These include the designations Pleiarina angiolepis and Pleiarina boseensis, which highlight the varying ways the plant has been described. Furthermore, the species is linked to Pleiarina dictyoneura and Pleiarina dunnii in historical botanical records. Finally, the name Pleiarina ichnostachya also serves as a synonym, illustrating the diverse nomenclature associated with this single plant.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Salix tetrasperma displays a fascinating geographical range that spans across diverse continental regions. In Africa, this species can be found specifically within Egypt and parts of Northern Africa. Its presence is equally significant across the temperate zones of Asia, particularly throughout much of China. The plant thrives in various Chinese territories, ranging from the North-Central and South-Central regions to the Southeast. Additionally, its distribution extends to the tropical environment of Hainan, showcasing its remarkable adaptability.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Salix tetrasperma is a self-supporting species characterized by its distinct tree growth form. This robust plant can reach impressive dimensions in the wild, with heights ranging from a maximum of 17 meters up to 25 meters. Such significant stature allows it to establish a commanding presence within its natural habitat. Its structural integrity ensures it remains a stable and dominant feature of the landscape.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Salix tetrasperma stands out as a valuable medicinal plant that exhibits significant biological potential. Recent research highlights that this species possesses notable antioxidant activity, which was specifically observed through DPPH assays during the acclimatization phase of in vitro plantlets. Beyond its antioxidant properties, the plant produces a broad spectrum of phytochemical compounds with diverse pharmacological benefits. These chemical profiles were further confirmed through detailed GC-MS analysis of both donor plants and regenerated micropropagated individuals. Such findings underscore the importance of studying the plant's biochemical characteristics to fully utilize its medicinal value.

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