Sabdariffa surattensis
Sabdariffa surattensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Sabdariffa surattensis is a botanical species recognized for its unique biological properties and potential medicinal applications. Researchers often focus on this plant to explore the diverse chemical profiles found within its various tissues. One common method of investigation involves the development of crude extracts to isolate its active components. These preparations serve as a fundamental starting point for understanding the plant's overall therapeutic potential. Through these studies, the complex bioactive makeup of the species can be more effectively analyzed.
- Synonyms
- Abelmoschus Aculeatus · Furcaria Surattensis · 3 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Malvaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Sabdariffa surattensis is a versatile plant recognized by a diverse array of local and international names. In various English-speaking regions, it is most frequently referred to by its common name, Bush Sorrel. Within specific cultural contexts, it is also known as isigezo or ucathucathu. The plant holds significance in other parts of the world, such as Thailand, where it is called ชะมด. Finally, it is identified in Japan by the name マンキンアオイ, reflecting its global presence.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Sabdariffa surattensis is a botanical subject known to be associated with several different scientific names. In various taxonomic records, the plant is identified by the synonym Abelmoschus aculeatus. It is also frequently referred to in botanical literature as Furcaria surattensis. Furthermore, the species shares close nomenclature ties with Hibiscus appendiculatus and Hibiscus surattensis. Finally, its complex identity is further reflected in its classification as Hibiscus surattensis var. villosus.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Sabdariffa surattensis belongs to the diverse kingdom Plantae, showcasing the vast complexity of the natural world. Within this kingdom, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida, marking its place among the flowering plants. It further falls into the order Malvales, a group that shares distinct evolutionary traits. As a member of the family Malvaceae, it exhibits characteristics common to many well-known mallows. Finally, this plant is defined by its specific genus, Sabdariffa, which distinguishes it from its botanical relatives.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Sabdariffa |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Sabdariffa surattensis is a plant species with a notable presence across various regions of the African continent. Its distribution is particularly concentrated throughout East Tropical Africa, where it can be found in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Beyond these eastern stretches, the species also thrives within Northeast Tropical Africa, specifically in Ethiopia. The plant's reach extends even further toward the Atlantic, establishing itself in the Macaronesia region of Cape Verde. This broad geographic range highlights the adaptability of the species across diverse African landscapes.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Sabdariffa surattensis is identified in traditional medicinal documentation as a plant used to treat dermatological infections ailments. This specific application was noted among various species in the Kalrayan hills of Tamil Nadu, India, where it showed a relatively high consensus among healers. Although the provided abstracts mention various plants for 5-HT(1A) receptor binding activity, they do not attribute this specific neurochemical property to Sabdariffa surattensis. Instead, the research highlights the need for further biomedical studies to provide scientific support for such traditional claims. Consequently, while its role in treating skin infections is documented, its relationship to 5-HT(1A) receptor binding remains unverified in the text.
Preparations
Sabdariffa surattensis is prepared as crude extracts for medicinal use. This method of preparation is highlighted within studies exploring bioactive components of plants found in Suriname. By using crude extracts, researchers can screen for specific receptor binding activities. The effectiveness of these extracts often serves as a scientific basis for their role in traditional medicine. Such preparation techniques are essential for isolating active principles from various plant species.