Rumex madaio

Rumex madaio · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Rumex madaio, scientifically known as Rumex madaio, is a versatile medicinal herb native to the Himalayan regions. Renowned for its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, it is traditionally used in folk medicine to treat skin ailments, digestive issues, and respiratory conditions, offering significant therapeutic potential in herbal pharmacology.

Family
Polygonaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Rhizome · Root
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Rumex Aquaticus Var. Japonicus

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Rumex madaio

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified within the order Caryophyllales and the family Polygonaceae. Finally, it is identified under the genus Rumex as the species Rumex madaio.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Caryophyllales
Family Polygonaceae
Genus Rumex

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is known to have a very specific and localized geographical distribution. According to botanical records, its presence is concentrated within the region of Eastern Asia. Specifically, the species is found inhabiting the natural landscapes of Japan. This limited range suggests that the plant thrives under particular environmental conditions found in that area. Consequently, its occurrence remains unique to this specific part of the world.

Region Area
Eastern Asia Japan

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Rumex madaio is characterized by its growth form as a herb, exhibiting a structure that is entirely non-woody in nature. As a herbaceous plant, it lacks permanent woody tissue, instead relying on soft, succulent, or fibrous stems that typically do not persist as hard wood after the growing season.

Growth form :
herb
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Rumex madaio has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include rhizome, root.

Plant parts reported in Rumex madaio
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Rhizome 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Root 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Rhizome

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Root

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Chemicals

Rumex madaio has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include citric acid, melibiose.

Chemicals reported in Rumex madaio
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
citric acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
melibiose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

citric acid

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

melibiose

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Conditions

Rumex madaio has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio cholerae.

Conditions investigated for Rumex madaio
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Staphylococcus aureus 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Vibrio cholerae 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Staphylococcus aureus

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Vibrio cholerae

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Preparations

Rumex madaio has 4 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include 55-95% ethanol extracts from the edible rhizome, 75% ethanol extract, Rhubarb product, RmEE-F2.

Preparations reported for Rumex madaio
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
55-95% ethanol extracts from the edible rhizome 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
75% ethanol extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Rhubarb product 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Rmee-f2 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

55-95% ethanol extracts from the edible rhizome

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

75% ethanol extract

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

Rhubarb product

  1. Frontiers in pharmacology

Rmee-f2

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland)