Rumex madaio
Rumex madaio · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (6 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Rumex madaio, scientifically known as Rumex madaio, is a versatile medicinal herb native to the Himalayan regions. Renowned for its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, it is traditionally used in folk medicine to treat skin ailments, digestive issues, and respiratory conditions, offering significant therapeutic potential in herbal pharmacology.
- Family
- Polygonaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Rhizome · Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Rumex Aquaticus Var. Japonicus
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Rumex madaioSynonyms
- Rumex aquaticus var. japonicus
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified within the order Caryophyllales and the family Polygonaceae. Finally, it is identified under the genus Rumex as the species Rumex madaio.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Polygonaceae |
| Genus | Rumex |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is known to have a very specific and localized geographical distribution. According to botanical records, its presence is concentrated within the region of Eastern Asia. Specifically, the species is found inhabiting the natural landscapes of Japan. This limited range suggests that the plant thrives under particular environmental conditions found in that area. Consequently, its occurrence remains unique to this specific part of the world.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Rumex madaio is characterized by its growth form as a herb, exhibiting a structure that is entirely non-woody in nature. As a herbaceous plant, it lacks permanent woody tissue, instead relying on soft, succulent, or fibrous stems that typically do not persist as hard wood after the growing season.
- Growth form :
- herb
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Rumex madaio has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include rhizome, root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Rhizome | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Rhizome
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Root
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Chemicals
Rumex madaio has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include citric acid, melibiose.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| citric acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| melibiose | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
citric acid
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
melibiose
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Conditions
Rumex madaio has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio cholerae.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Staphylococcus aureus | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Vibrio cholerae | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Staphylococcus aureus
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Vibrio cholerae
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Preparations
Rumex madaio has 4 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include 55-95% ethanol extracts from the edible rhizome, 75% ethanol extract, Rhubarb product, RmEE-F2.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 55-95% ethanol extracts from the edible rhizome | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 75% ethanol extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Rhubarb product | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Rmee-f2 | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
55-95% ethanol extracts from the edible rhizome
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
75% ethanol extract
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
Rhubarb product
- Frontiers in pharmacology
Rmee-f2
- Foods (Basel, Switzerland)