Rumex dentatus subsp. dentatus
Rumex dentatus subsp. dentatus, commonly known as dentate dock, is a perennial herb distinguished by its jagged, tooth-like leaf margins. Found in various habitats, this plant is valued in traditional medicine for its potential anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties, though careful identification is essential before utilizing its medicinal components.
- Scientific name: Rumex dentatus subsp. dentatus
- Family: Polygonaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Caryophyllales, it is classified under the family Polygonaceae. It is specifically identified as a member of the genus Rumex under the subspecies designation dentatus subsp. dentatus.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Caryophyllales | WCVP |
| Family | Polygonaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Rumex | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Rumex dentatus subsp. dentatus, is known by several different names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is commonly referred to as serrated dock or dentate dock, names which describe the distinctively toothed edges of its leaves. In Spanish, it is frequently called acedera dentada, while in French, the species is known as renouée dentée.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution that spans across several continents. In Southwestern Europe, its presence is noted within the borders of France. Moving toward Northern Africa, the species can be found in both Egypt and Tunisia. Its range extends further south into West Tropical Africa, specifically within Mali. Finally, the distribution reaches East Tropical Africa, where it is recorded in Uganda.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Egypt | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Tunisia | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Mali | WCVP |
| East Tropical Africa | Uganda | WCVP |
| Russian Far East | Kuril Is. | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Afghanistan | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Iran | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Palestine | WCVP |
| Arabian Peninsula | Gulf States | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Rumex dentatus subsp. dentatus, features distinctive leaves that are central to its botanical identification and potential medicinal use. The leaves are typically large, elongated, and lanceolate in shape, often exhibiting wavy or dentate margins that give the subspecies its name. Depending on their position on the stem, the leaves can range from basal rosettes to more upright, smaller structures along the flowering stalk, often characterized by a somewhat leathery texture and a prominent midrib.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Rumex dentatus subsp. dentatus has 5 reported activities identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antiangiogenic, Anticancer, Antiproliferative, Antitumor.
- Total activities
- 5
- Scientific sources
- 6
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiangiogenic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Anticancer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiproliferative | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antitumor | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |