Rostellularia hayatae

Rostellularia hayatae · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (1 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Rostellularia hayatae is a botanical species that has garnered scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. When analyzed as a whole plant preparation, it reveals the presence of specific bioactive compounds. Researchers have identified key secondary metabolites within the species, including cilinaphthalide A, cilinaphthalide B, and justicidin A. These chemical constituents are particularly noteworthy because they exhibit significant cytotoxic activities. Consequently, the plant serves as an important subject for studies investigating the relationship between natural products and cellular toxicity.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Justicia Procumbens Var. Hayatae · Justicia Hayatae Var. Ciliata · 2 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Acanthaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Synonyms

Rostellularia hayatae is a botanical species characterized by a complex history of taxonomic classifications. Throughout various studies, the plant has been recognized under several synonymous names, most notably as Justicia hayatae. Its classification further expands to include specific variations such as Justicia hayatae var. ciliata and Justicia procumbens var. hayatae. Additionally, the species has previously been identified in scientific literature as Rostellularia ciliata. Understanding these shifting synonyms is essential for researchers tracking the formal nomenclature of this plant.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Rostellularia hayatae is a fascinating botanical specimen belonging to the diverse kingdom Plantae. Within this vast group, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is a member of the order Lamiales, showcasing its place in a structured evolutionary lineage. It falls further into the family Acanthaceae, which highlights its unique biological characteristics. Finally, its specific identity is defined by its placement within the genus Rostellularia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Lamiales
Family Acanthaceae
Genus Rostellularia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Rostellularia hayatae exhibits a diverse geographic range that spans across several key regions of Asia. This species is widely distributed throughout the temperate zones of China, including the Southeast regions, and extends into the Nansei-shoto islands of Eastern Asia. Its presence is also firmly established within the natural landscapes of Taiwan. Furthermore, the plant reaches into tropical territories, specifically found within the Philippines of the Malesia region. These varied habitats highlight the remarkable adaptability of the species across different Asian climates.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Rostellularia hayatae is characterized by its distinct growth form as an herb.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Rostellularia hayatae is a plant species that has been noted for its specific biological properties. Based on recent pharmacological investigations, this plant demonstrates significant cytotoxic activity. Such characteristics are often linked to the presence of complex natural compounds like lignans. Scientific studies frequently evaluate these bioactive substances against various cancer cell lines to determine their therapeutic potential. Understanding these relationships is essential for identifying new candidates in the search for effective medicinal treatments.

Compounds

Rostellularia hayatae serves as a significant subject of phytochemical study due to its complex chemical profile. Research has identified that this plant contains the newly discovered 1-aryl-2,3-naphthalide lignans, cilinaphthalide A and cilinaphthalide B. In addition to these unique compounds, the plant is also a source of the known substance justicidin A. The presence of these specific lignans highlights the diverse secondary metabolites found within the species. Understanding these relationships provides valuable insights into the plant's potential biological and cytotoxic properties.

Conditions

Rostellularia hayatae exhibits therapeutic potential through its ability to treat various cell lines. Specifically, this plant demonstrates efficacy in treating 212 and CaSki cells. It also shows effectiveness in the treatment of HT-3 cells. Furthermore, Rostellularia hayatae is capable of treating PLC/PRF/5. Finally, the plant provides treatment benefits for SiHa cells.

Preparations

Rostellularia hayatae is_prepared_as whole plant. This specific preparation method is utilized to facilitate the isolation of various chemical compounds. Through this process, researchers can extract important substances for further biological study. The whole plant serves as the primary source for these medicinal components. Consequently, the preparation of the entire organism is essential for obtaining the target materials.

Parts used