Rosa canina var. innocua

Rosa canina var. innocua, commonly known as wild rose or dog rose, is a plant species within the genus Rosa.
This plant is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and Western Asia, known for its edible hips (fruits) and fragrant flowers.
The health benefits of Rosa canina var. innocua include its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which can help protect against chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer.
The therapeutic actions of this plant include its use as an anti-diarrheal, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant agent, attributed to its bioactive constituents such as flavonoids, phenolic acids, and vitamin C.
Related Study
According to the "Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR", rosa canina var. innocua benefits include its potential antioxidant properties, xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity, and ability to inhibit genotoxicity caused by hydrogen peroxide in human lymphocytes.
This page analize the most important medicinal aspects of Rosa canina var. innocua.
Table of Contents
Health Benefits of Rosa canina var. innocua
Rosa canina var. innocua has many benefits, such as its ability to provide nutritional support through its high content of vitamins A and C, potassium, and antioxidants, which can help to boost the immune system and protect against cell damage.
Its medicinal properties have been traditionally used to treat a range of health issues, including digestive problems, skin conditions, and respiratory issues, such as colds and flu.
Additionally, the plant's anti-inflammatory properties have been shown to reduce symptoms of arthritis and other inflammatory conditions, while its antimicrobial properties can help to prevent infections and promote wound healing.
Overall, the benefits of Rosa canina var. innocua can greatly improve one's quality of life by providing essential nutrients, promoting overall health and well-being, and reducing the risk of illness and disease.
Therapeutic Actions of Rosa canina var. innocua
Rosa canina var. innocua has many therapeutic actions, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties, which contribute to its potential in treating various health issues.
The plant's therapeutic actions can help alleviate symptoms of conditions like arthritis, improve wound healing, and support immune system function, ultimately enhancing people's quality of life by enabling them to engage in daily activities with greater comfort and confidence.
The plant's antioxidant properties can also protect against cell damage, reducing the risk of chronic diseases like cancer and heart disease, thereby promoting overall well-being and longevity.
By harnessing the therapeutic actions of Rosa canina var. innocua, individuals can experience improved sleep, increased energy levels, and a reduced risk of infections, ultimately leading to a better overall health and a more fulfilling life.
Bioactive Constituents of Rosa canina var. innocua
Rosa canina var. innocua has many active constituents, such as flavonoids like quercetin and kaempferol, phenolic acids like gallic acid and ferulic acid, carotenoids like beta-carotene and lycopene, and essential oils like geraniol and linalool.
These medicinal constituents have been found to possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties, which can help alleviate conditions such as eczema, arthritis, and wounds, ultimately improving people's daily lives by reducing pain and promoting faster healing.
Additionally, the flavonoids and phenolic acids present in Rosa canina var. innocua have been shown to possess cardiovascular benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels, thus reducing the risk of heart disease.
Furthermore, the essential oils present in the plant have been used to treat digestive issues like constipation and irritable bowel syndrome, demonstrating the plant's versatility in providing relief from various health problems.
Medicinal Parts of Rosa canina var. innocua
Rosa canina var. innocua has many medicinal parts, such as the flowers, leaves, and hips (the fruit of the plant), which are used in herbal remedies.
The flowers of Rosa canina var. innocua contain flavonoids, such as quercetin and kaempferol, as well as essential oils like geraniol and linalool.
The leaves contain tannins, including gallic acid and ellagic acid, which have been traditionally used to treat various health issues.
The hips, which are rich in vitamin C and other antioxidants like beta-carotene and lycopene, are often used to make teas and infusions that support immune function and overall well-being.
Herbal Preparations of Rosa canina var. innocua
Rosa canina var. innocua has many herbal preparations, such as teas, tinctures, and infusions, that have been used for medicinal purposes.
The tea, made by steeping the dried petals and hips of the plant in hot water, has been traditionally used to treat digestive issues and as a mild diuretic.
The tincture, which is a concentrated liquid extract of the plant, has been used to treat respiratory issues, such as coughs and colds, due to its expectorant properties.
The infusion, made by steeping the dried plant in cold water, has been used to treat skin conditions, such as eczema and acne, due to its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
Possible Side Effects of Rosa canina var. innocua
Rosa canina var. innocua can have side effects if used improperly, such as gastrointestinal irritation, diarrhea, and nausea, especially when consumed in large quantities.
Some individuals may experience allergic reactions, including hives, itching, and swelling, particularly if they have sensitive skin or allergies.
Furthermore, Rosa canina var. innocua may interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners and diabetes medications, leading to adverse effects like increased bleeding or hypoglycemia.
In severe cases, improper use of Rosa canina var. innocua may also lead to kidney damage or failure, although this is rare and typically associated with excessive consumption over an extended period.