Rolandra fruticosa
Rolandra fruticosa, commonly known as the wild shrub, is a versatile medicinal plant prized in traditional healing. Renowned for its potent bioactive compounds, it is frequently utilized to treat inflammation and skin ailments. Understanding its botanical properties and therapeutic applications offers valuable insights into natural pharmacology and holistic wellness.
- Scientific name: Rolandra fruticosa
- Family: Asteraceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. Classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Asterales, it is a member of the Asteraceae family. It is specifically identified by the genus Rolandra.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asterales | WCVP |
| Family | Asteraceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Rolandra | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Rolandra fruticosa, is known by a variety of different names depending on the region and language. In English, it is commonly referred to as the African rose geranium, while in Portuguese, it is known as rosmaninho. In Spanish, the plant is called geranio africano, and in French, it is identified as géranium d'Afrique.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution that spans across several distinct regions of the world. In Eastern Asia, its presence is specifically noted within the country of Japan. Moving toward the Malesian region, it can be found growing on the island of Jawa. Its reach extends into Central America, where it inhabits both Costa Rica and Honduras. Additionally, the species is documented within the Central American Pacific Islands.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Eastern Asia | Japan | WCVP |
| Malesia | Jawa | WCVP |
| Central America | Costa Rica | WCVP |
| Central America | Central American Pacific Is. | WCVP |
| Central America | Honduras | WCVP |
| Central America | Nicaragua | WCVP |
| Central America | Panamá | WCVP |
| Caribbean | Dominican Republic | WCVP |
| Caribbean | Leeward Is. | WCVP |
| Caribbean | Puerto Rico | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Rolandra fruticosa, utilizes various structures for its physiological functions and traditional medicinal applications. The leaves are a primary component, often sought after for their specific chemical properties and bioactive compounds. Additionally, the twigs serve as the structural framework of the shrub, supporting the foliage and facilitating the transport of nutrients throughout the plant's system.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| twigs | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Rolandra fruticosa has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include isorolandrolide.
- Total chemicals
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| isorolandrolide | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Rolandra fruticosa has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Cytotoxic.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Cytotoxic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |